Climate models predict a weak poleward shift of the jets in response to continuing climate
change. Here we revisit observed jet trends using 40 years of satellite-era reanalysis …

Abstract The North Atlantic eddy-driven jet is a dominant feature of extratropical climate and
its variability is associated with the large-scale changes in the surface climate of …

Over the past decades, droughts and heatwaves frequently appeared in Western Europe
(45°–65° N, 10° W–20° E) during boreal summer, causing huge impacts on human society …

Previous studies have suggested a poleward shift of the zonally averaged jet stream due to
rapid warming over continents. However, the regional characteristics of the change in the jet …

Jet streams, the meandering bands of fast winds located near the tropopause, are driving
factors for weather in the midlatitudes. This is the first study to analyze historical trends of jet …

Two important dynamical processes influence the extratropical zonal wind field: angular
momentum transport by the thermally direct Hadley circulation (thermal-driving T) and …

The characteristics of the North Atlantic jet stream play a key role in the weather and climate
of western Europe. Although much of the year-to-year variability in the jet stream arises from …

Abstract Purpose of Review This article gives a brief review on how the jet streams over the
Eurasian continent influence the East Asian monsoon on intraseasonal to interdecadal time …

We present projected changes in the speed and meridional location of the Subtropical Jet
(STJ) during winter using output of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 …

The present study focuses on diagnosing the intermodel variability of nonzonally averaged
NH winter jet stream portrayal in 17 global climate models (GCMs) from phase three of the …