Background: Postoperative pain is less intense after laparoscopic surgery than after open
surgery. However, patients may gain additional benefit from a preincisional local infiltration …

Background Pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a barrier to early
discharge. Some studies have demonstrated that local anaesthetic (LA) washed over the …

Background Although laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) results in less pain then open
cholecystectomy, it is not a pain-free procedure. The aim of this study was to test a new …

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now the gold standard technique for the treatment of
gallstones disease. Although pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is less intense than …

Background A controversy exists over the effectiveness and clinical value of preemptive
analgesia. Additional studies are needed to define the optimum intensity, duration, and …

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely used and may be performed as an ambulatory
procedure. We undertook a randomized comparison of the benefits of intraperitoneal …

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has become the treatment of choice for
gallbladder lesions, but it is not a pain-free procedure. This study explored the pain relief …

Postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is generally less than open
cholecystectomy; however, the postoperative shoulder and abdominal pain experienced by …

BACKGROUND: Intraperitoneal local anesthetics have been shown to improve
postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). However, the choice of local …

IMPLICATIONS: Many trials assessing the benefits of intraperitoneal local anesthetics in
laparoscopic cholecystectomy have been performed. This systematic review and meta …