The percutaneous endoscopic discectomy (PECD) with working channel endoscope (WSH)
endoscopy set could be a safe and effective minimally invasive surgical option for non …

The purpose of this study was to make public our results using endoscopic microsurgery in
herniated cervical discs. This technique allows us to avoid complications due to …

Study Design Retrospective analysis of data of all patients treated by minimally invasive
posterior discectomy for cervical radiculopathy between January 2004 and February 2008 …

Purpose Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy is an effective minimally invasive spine
surgery (MISS) for soft disc herniations. The objective of this review was to describe the …

To date, anterior decompression and fusion have represented the standard procedure for
the management of disc herniation in the cervical spine. Despite good clinical results and …

Introduction: Endoscopic spine surgery has become one of the representative minimally
invasive spine surgeries (MISS), especially in the lumbar spine. Full-endoscopic procedures …

This report describes a new, minimally invasive procedure, posterior percutaneous
endoscopic cervical diskectomy, performed with a unilateral biportal endoscopic approach …

Extreme long-term clinical outcome studies following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
(ACDF) with an autologous iliac crest with and without Caspar plating (ACDF+ CP) for the …

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) performed as an outpatient has become
increasingly common for treating cervical spine pathology, largely due to its cost savings …

A discogenic cervical headache is a subtype of cervicogenic headache (CEH) that arises
from a degenerative cervical disc abnormality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the …