Chromatin and epigenetic regulation of the telomerase reverse transcriptase gene

J Zhu, Y Zhao, S Wang - Protein & cell, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Telomerase expression and telomere maintenance are critical for long-term cell proliferation
and survival, and they play important roles in development, aging, and cancer. Cumulating …

C-terminal regions of the human telomerase catalytic subunit essential for in vivo enzyme activity

SSR Banik, C Guo, AC Smith, SS Margolis… - … and cellular biology, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
Most human cancer cells are thought to acquire the ability to divide beyond the capacity of
normal somatic cells through illegitimately activating the gene hTERT, which encodes the …

Frequent Amplification of the Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Gene in Human Tumors

A Zhang, C Zheng, C Lindvall, M Hou, J Ekedahl… - Cancer research, 2000 - AACR
Activation of telomerase is a crucial step during cellular immortalization and malignant
transformation of human cells and requires the induction of the catalytic component, human …

Genomic organization and promoter characterization of the gene encoding the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT)

M Wick, D Zubov, G Hagen - Gene, 1999 - Elsevier
The enzyme telomerase plays a crucial role in cellular proliferation and tumorigenesis. By
adding hexameric repeats to chromosome ends, it prevents telomeric loss and, thus, entry …

Cloning and Characterization of the Promoter Region of Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Gene

I Horikawa, PLA Cable, C Afshari, JC Barrett - Cancer research, 1999 - AACR
Activation of telomerase is one of the rate-limiting steps in human cell immortalization and
carcinogenesis. Human telomerase is composed of at least two protein subunits and an …

Tissue‐specific alternate splicing of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) influences telomere lengths during human development

GA Ulaner, JF Hu, TH Vu, LC Giudice… - … journal of cancer, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Direct genetic manipulations have shown that telomerase‐mediated telomere elongation
plays a key role in determining cellular replicative capacity and senescence. The …

The hTERTα splice variant is a dominant negative inhibitor of telomerase activity

LM Colgin, C Wilkinso, A Englezou, A Kilian… - Neoplasia, 2000 - Elsevier
The telomerase catalytic subunit (hTERT) is an essential component of the holoenzyme
complex that adds telomeric repeats to the ends of human chromosomes. Maintenance of …

Activity, function, and gene regulation of the catalytic subunit of telomerase (hTERT)

JC Poole, LG Andrews, TO Tollefsbol - Gene, 2001 - Elsevier
Recent interest in the regulation of telomerase, the enzyme that maintains chromosomal
termini, has lead to the discovery and characterization of the catalytic subunit of telomerase …

Mutations in the promoter of the telomerase gene TERT contribute to tumorigenesis by a two-step mechanism

K Chiba, FK Lorbeer, AH Shain, DT McSwiggen… - Science, 2017 - science.org
TERT promoter mutations (TPMs) are the most common noncoding mutations in cancer. The
timing and consequences of TPMs have not been fully established. Here, we show that …

Regulation of the Human Telomerase Gene TERT by Telomere Position Effect—Over Long Distances (TPE-OLD): Implications for Aging and Cancer

W Kim, AT Ludlow, J Min, JD Robin, G Stadler… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Telomerase is expressed in early human development and then becomes silenced in most
normal tissues. Because~ 90% of primary human tumors express telomerase and generally …