[HTML][HTML] Microglial physiology and pathophysiology: insights from genome-wide transcriptional profiling

A Crotti, RM Ransohoff - Immunity, 2016 - cell.com
Microglia originate from erythromyeloid progenitors (EMPs) in the yolk sac and develop in
the forming CNS. Microglia are fundamental for the development and function of a healthy …

Primary microglia isolation from mixed glial cell cultures of neonatal rat brain tissue

TT Tamashiro, CL Dalgard, KR Byrnes - JoVE (Journal of Visualized …, 2012 - jove.com
Microglia account for approximately 12% of the total cellular population in the mammalian
brain. While neurons and astrocytes are considered the major cell types of the nervous …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia: agents of the CNS pro-inflammatory response

JA Rodríguez-Gómez, E Kavanagh… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
The pro-inflammatory immune response driven by microglia is a key contributor to the
pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases. Though the research of microglia …

Generation of microglial cells from mouse embryonic stem cells

C Beutner, K Roy, B Linnartz, I Napoli, H Neumann - Nature protocols, 2010 - nature.com
Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, are difficult to obtain in high numbers and
purity using currently available methods; to date, microglia for experimental research are …

Microglia integration into human midbrain organoids leads to increased neuronal maturation and functionality

S Sabate‐Soler, SL Nickels, C Saraiva, E Berger… - Glia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The human brain is a complex, three‐dimensional structure. To better recapitulate brain
complexity, recent efforts have focused on the development of human‐specific midbrain …

Microglia plasticity during health and disease: an immunological perspective

A Shemer, D Erny, S Jung, M Prinz - Trends in immunology, 2015 - cell.com
Microglia are macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS) that continuously scrutinize
their environment for damage. They colonize the cephalic mesenchyme during …

Homeostasis of microglia in the adult brain: review of novel microglia depletion systems

A Waisman, F Ginhoux, M Greter, J Bruttger - Trends in immunology, 2015 - cell.com
Microglia are brain macrophages that emerge from early erythro-myeloid precursors in the
embryonic yolk sac and migrate to the brain mesenchyme before the blood brain barrier is …

[HTML][HTML] Co-stimulation with IL-1β and TNF-α induces an inflammatory reactive astrocyte phenotype with neurosupportive characteristics in a human pluripotent stem …

T Hyvärinen, S Hagman, M Ristola, L Sukki, K Veijula… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Astrocyte reactivation has been discovered to be an important contributor to several
neurological diseases. In vitro models involving human astrocytes have the potential to …

[HTML][HTML] Improved modeling of human AD with an automated culturing platform for iPSC neurons, astrocytes and microglia

R Bassil, K Shields, K Granger, I Zein, S Ng… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Advancement in human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) neuron and microglial
differentiation protocols allow for disease modeling using physiologically relevant cells …

New insights into microglia–neuron interactions: a neuron's perspective

B Pósfai, C Cserép, B Orsolits, Á Dénes - Neuroscience, 2019 - Elsevier
Microglia are the primary immune cells of the central nervous system. However, recent data
indicate that microglia also contribute to diverse physiological and pathophysiological …