From the earliest pathological studies the perivenular localization of the demyelination in
multiple sclerosis (MS) has been observed. It has recently been suggested that obstructions …

Background: It has been proposed by Zamboni and colleagues that multiple sclerosis is
caused by chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency, a term used to describe ultrasound …

The initial peer-review publications by Zamboni and colleagues described cerebral venous
circulatory patterns in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) that were distinct from those …

The hypothesis that extra-cranial venous flow abnormalities leading to a stagnant venous
return contribute to the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) has generated passionate …

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a term used to describe impaired
venous drainage from the central nervous system (CNS) caused by abnormalities in …

Prevalence study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple
sclerosis: preliminary data. - Abstract - Europe PMC Sign in | Create an account https://orcid.org …

Abstract In 2009 Paolo Zamboni et al. implicated that chronic cerebral venous congestion
lead to the development of multiple sclerosis. In this review, we examined the role of chronic …

2011, 32 (3) 424-427 AJNR Am J Neuroradiol generally provided to the reader as much as it
is to the author. It is important to keep in mind that just because a book failed to gain …

Background Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency has been proposed as a unique
combination of extracranial venous blockages and haemodynamic flow abnormalities that …

A 2009 study found that cerebral venous drainage was impaired in all patients with multiple
sclerosis examined, but was not affected in control individuals. The study's investigators …