Past and present climate has shaped the valued ecosystems currently protected in parks
and reserves, but future climate change will redefine these conditions. Continued …

1 Introduction 1-3 1.2 Background 1-3 1.3 National Forests 1-4 1.3. 1 Background and
Current Status of Management 1-4 1.3. 2 Adapting to Climate Change 1-4 1.3. 3 Insights …

Climate change challenges the traditional goals and conservation strategies of protected
areas, necessitating adaptation to changing conditions. Denali National Park and Preserve …

Natural resource managers are seeking tools to help them address current and future effects
of climate change. We present a model for collaborative planning aimed at identifying ways …

The myriad challenges facing biodiversity under climate change are reflected in the
challenges facing managers planning for these impacts. An ever-expanding number of …

Few conservation projects consider climate impacts or have a process for developing
adaptation strategies. To advance climate adaptation for biodiversity conservation, we tested …

Climate change will increasingly challenge ecosystem managers' ability to protect species
diversity and maintain ecosystem function. In response, the National Park Service and the …

The need to adapt to climate change has become increasingly apparent, and many believe
the practice of biodiversity conservation will need to alter to face this challenge …

Recent rapid changes in the Earth's climate have altered ecological systems around the
globe. Global warming has been linked to changes in physiology, phenology, species …

Climate change creates new challenges for biodiversity conservation. Species ranges and
ecological dynamics are already responding to recent climate shifts, and current reserves …