Small-molecule inhibitor leads of ribosome-inactivating proteins developed using the doorstop approach

YP Pang, JG Park, S Wang, A Vummenthala… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are toxic because they bind to 28S rRNA and
depurinate a specific adenine residue from the α-sarcin/ricin loop (SRL), thereby inhibiting …

Development of a quantitative RT-PCR assay to examine the kinetics of ribosome depurination by ribosome inactivating proteins using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as …

M Pierce, JN Kahn, J Chiou, NE Tumer - Rna, 2011 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
Ricin produced by the castor bean plant and Shiga toxins produced by pathogenic
Escherichia coli (STEC) and Shigella dysenteriae are type II ribosome inactivating proteins …

Targeting ricin to the ribosome

KL May, Q Yan, NE Tumer - Toxicon, 2013 - Elsevier
The plant toxin ricin is highly toxic for mammalian cells and is of concern for bioterrorism.
Ricin belongs to a family of functionally related toxins, collectively referred to as ribosome …

Engineering of ribosome-inactivating proteins for improving pharmacological properties

JQ Lu, ZN Zhu, YT Zheng, PC Shaw - Toxins, 2020 - mdpi.com
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are N-glycosidases, which depurinate a specific
adenine residue in the conserved α-sarcin/ricin loop (α-SRL) of rRNA. This loop is important …

Functional assays for measuring the catalytic activity of ribosome inactivating proteins

Y Zhou, XP Li, JN Kahn, NE Tumer - Toxins, 2018 - mdpi.com
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are potent toxins that inactivate ribosomes by
catalytically removing a specific adenine from the α-sarcin/ricin loop (SRL) of the large …

Expanding role of ribosome‐inactivating proteins: From toxins to therapeutics

A Sharma, S Gupta, NR Sharma, K Paul - IUBMB life, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Ribosome‐inactivating proteins (RIPs) are toxic proteins with N‐glycosidase activity. RIPs
exert their action by removing a specific purine from 28S rRNA, thereby, irreversibly …

Chemical structure of Retro-2, a compound that protects cells against ribosome-inactivating proteins

JG Park, JN Kahn, NE Tumer, YP Pang - Scientific reports, 2012 - nature.com
Shiga-like toxins and ricin are ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) that are lethal to
mammals and pose a global health threat. No clinical vaccines or therapeutics currently …

Evidence for the importance of electrostatics in the function of two distinct families of ribosome inactivating toxins

AV Korennykh, CC Correll, JA Piccirilli - Rna, 2007 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
α-Sarcin and ricin represent two structurally and mechanistically distinct families of site-
specific enzymes that block translation by irreversibly modifying the sarcin/ricin loop (SRL) of …

Structure-based design and characterization of novel platforms for ricin and shiga toxin inhibition

DJ Miller, K Ravikumar, H Shen, JK Suh… - Journal of medicinal …, 2002 - ACS Publications
Ribosome inhibiting proteins, RIPs, are a widespread family of toxic enzymes. Ricin is a
plant toxin used as a poison and biological warfare agent; shiga toxin is a homologue …

High‐Throughput, Cell‐Based Screens to Identify Small‐Molecule Inhibitors of Ricin Toxin and Related Category B Ribosome Inactivating Proteins (RIPs)

PG Wahome, NJ Mantis - Current Protocols in Toxicology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Ricin is a member of the ubiquitous ribosome‐inactivating protein (RIP) family of toxins. The
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classify ricin and related toxins as …