The neuroendocrine female brain: from normal reproductive function to disease

MSB Silva, VM Navarro, K Chachlaki - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Reproductive function is often associated only with the gonads, both male and female, which
work together for the sole purpose of procreating, according to lay perception and …

Sex in the brain: How the brain regulates reproductive function

M Tena-Sempere, I Huhtaniemi - The Biochemist, 2009 - portlandpress.com
Reproductive functions are maintained by a complex hormonal regulatory network called the
hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis, which is under the hierarchical control of a …

Wired for reproduction: organization and development of sexually dimorphic circuits in the mammalian forebrain

RB Simerly - Annual review of neuroscience, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Mammalian reproduction depends on the coordinated expression of behavior with
precisely timed physiological events that are fundamentally different in males and females …

Estrogenic regulation of the GnRH neuron

S Radovick, JE Levine, A Wolfe - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Reproductive function is regulated by the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-
stimulating hormone from the pituitary and the steroid hormones from the gonads. The …

Sex hormones affect neurotransmitters and shape the adult female brain during hormonal transition periods

C Barth, A Villringer, J Sacher - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Sex hormones have been implicated in neurite outgrowth, synaptogenesis, dendritic
branching, myelination and other important mechanisms of neural plasticity. Here we review …

The brain as a new frontier for reproductive endocrinology

AR Genazzani, F Bernardi - Current Opinion in Obstetrics and …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
The view that sex hormones are involved exclusively in the regulation of endocrine functions
and mating behavior is an outdated concept. A large body of literature indicates that sex …

The scientific body of knowledge–Whose body does it serve? A spotlight on oral contraceptives and women's health factors in neuroimaging

CM Taylor, L Pritschet, EG Jacobs - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2021 - Elsevier
Women constitute half of the world's population, yet neuroscience research does not serve
the sexes equally. Fifty years of preclinical animal evidence documents the tightly-coupled …

Hypothalamic control of female reproduction

BP Kenealy, E Terasawa - Oxford Research Encyclopedia of …, 2017 - oxfordre.com
Female reproduction is an interplay between the hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovaries. While
the gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron in the hypothalamus regulates …

Introduction to special topic—estrogenic control of hypothalamic GnRH neurons

HF Urbanski - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
In female mammals, sexual maturation is initiated by a change in the release pattern of
pituitary gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) …

Hypothalamic neural systems controlling the female reproductive life cycle: Gonadotropin‐releasing hormone, glutamate, and GABA

JA Maffucci, AC Gore - International review of cell and molecular biology, 2009 - Elsevier
The hypothalamic‐pituitary‐gonadal (HPG) axis undergoes a number of changes
throughout the reproductive life cycle that are responsible for the development, puberty …