Human ecological niches and ranges during the LGM in Europe derived from an application of eco-cultural niche modeling

WE Banks, F d'Errico, AT Peterson… - Journal of …, 2008 - Elsevier
We apply eco-cultural niche modeling (ECNM), an heuristic approach adapted from the
biodiversity sciences, to identify habitable portions of the European territory for Upper …

Human existence potential in Europe during the Last Glacial Maximum

K Klein, C Wegener, I Schmidt, M Rostami… - Quaternary …, 2021 - Elsevier
Archaeological records indicate that many regions in Europe remained unoccupied by
hunter-gatherers during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), probably due to the harsh climatic …

Eco-cultural niches of the Badegoulian: Unraveling links between cultural adaptation and ecology during the Last Glacial Maximum in France

WE Banks, T Aubry, F d'Errico, J Zilhão… - Journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
This study details an application of eco-cultural niche modeling (ECNM) using two modeling
architectures—a genetic algorithm (GARP) and maximum entropy (Maxent)—aimed at …

Investigating links between ecology and bifacial tool types in Western Europe during the Last Glacial Maximum

WE Banks, J Zilhao, F d'Errico, M Kageyama… - Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
We apply Eco-Cultural Niche Modeling (ECNM), using the Genetic Algorithm for Rule-Set
Prediction, to reconstruct the ecological niches exploited by Middle Solutrean and Upper …

Human–climate interaction during the Early Upper Paleolithic: testing the hypothesis of an adaptive shift between the Proto-Aurignacian and the Early Aurignacian

WE Banks, F d'Errico, J Zilhão - Journal of Human Evolution, 2013 - Elsevier
The Aurignacian technocomplex comprises a succession of culturally distinct phases.
Between its first two subdivisions, the Proto-Aurignacian and the Early Aurignacian, we see …

Ecological constraints on the first prehistoric farmers in Europe

WE Banks, N Antunes, S Rigaud, F d'Errico - Journal of Archaeological …, 2013 - Elsevier
The Neolithic Revolution, which witnessed the transformation of hunter–gatherer groups into
farming communities, is traditionally viewed as the event that allowed human groups to …

[HTML][HTML] Habitat suitability and the genetic structure of human populations during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) in Western Europe

CD Wren, A Burke - PloS one, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Human populations in Western Europe during the Last Glacial Maximum were
geographically constrained to glacial refugia by the severity of the climate and ecological …

Limiting factors on early modern human dispersals: The human biogeography of late Pleniglacial Europe

A Verpoorte - Quaternary International, 2009 - Elsevier
Modern humans can be described as a colonizing species expanding its range from pole to
pole in the course of the Holocene. The range shifts during the Late Pleniglacial in Europe …

Human geography of the Late Upper Paleolithic in Western Europe: Present state of the question

LG Straus - Journal of anthropological research, 1991 - journals.uchicago.edu
The indications of human abandonment of northwestern Europe and of increased
population density in southwestern Europe during the Last Glacial Maximum (centered on …

Palaeolithic landscapes of Europe and environs, 150,000-25,000 years ago: an overview

TH Van Andel, PC Tzedakis - Quaternary science reviews, 1996 - Elsevier
When considering the evolution and migrations of Neandertalers and early modem human
beings, the harsh conditions of the last glacial maximum are often implicitly or explicitly …