Purpose Hybrid surgery (HS) coupling total disc replacement and fusion has been
increasingly applied for multilevel cervical disc diseases (CDD). However, selection of the …

Hybrid surgery (HS) allows surgeons to tailor fusion and arthroplasty in the treatment of
multiple-level cervical disc degeneration. However, the decision making of selecting either …

Study Design. Biomechanical analysis using a validated nonlinear finite element (FE)
model. Objective. The aim of this study was to combine the strategy of two-level hybrid …

Background context Surgery for cervical degenerative disc disorder (CDDD) at two
noncontiguous segments is infrequent. Few studies have explored the biomechanical effects …

Abstract Background Context Hybrid surgery (HS), consisting of cervical disc arthroplasty
(CDA) at the mobile level, along with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion at the …

Purpose The optimal surgical technique for multilevel cervical degenerative disc diseases
(DDD) remains controversial. Hybrid surgery (HS) incorporating anterior cervical discectomy …

Background and objective To compare the biomechanical changes of adjacent segment
degeneration (ASD) after one-or two-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) …

Background Hybrid construction (HC) may be an ideal surgical strategy than noncontinuous
total disc replacement (TDR) and noncontinuous anterior cervical discectomy and fusion …

Objective The purpose of this FE study was to analyze the biomechanical characteristics of
different HS strategies used in the treatment of three-level CDDD (one-level CDA and two …

Objective The aim of this study was to comprehensively compare the clinical and
biomechanical efficiency of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with anterior …