Neurobiology of craving, conditioned reward and relapse

F Weiss - Current opinion in pharmacology, 2005 - Elsevier
Chronic vulnerability to relapse is a formidable challenge for the treatment of drug addiction.
The neurobiological basis of relapse and its prevention has, therefore, attracted major …

The psychological and neurochemical mechanisms of drug memory reconsolidation: implications for the treatment of addiction

AL Milton, BJ Everitt - European Journal of Neuroscience, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Memory reconsolidation is the process by which memories, destabilised at retrieval, require
restabilisation to persist in the brain. It has been demonstrated that even old, well …

Role of corticostriatal circuits in context-induced reinstatement of drug seeking

NJ Marchant, K Kaganovsky, Y Shaham, JM Bossert - Brain research, 2015 - Elsevier
Drug addiction is characterized by persistent relapse vulnerability during abstinence. In
abstinent drug users, relapse is often precipitated by re-exposure to environmental contexts …

Models of relapse and relapse prevention: A commentary.

GA Marlatt - 1996 - psycnet.apa.org
The author provides a commentary on a series of articles published on relapse to substance
abuse. The following points summarize this commentary: animal and human studies of drug …

Cocaine-but not food-seeking behavior is reinstated by stress after extinction

SH Ahmed, GF Koob - Psychopharmacology, 1997 - Springer
Reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior after extinction constitutes a potential animal model
of relapse to drug abuse. In a typical reinstatement experiment, previously drug-trained rats …

Neurobiological mechanisms of the reinstatement of drug-conditioned place preference

MA Aguilar, M Rodríguez-Arias, J Miñarro - Brain research reviews, 2009 - Elsevier
Drug addiction is a chronic disorder characterized by a high rate of relapse following
detoxification. There are two main versions of the reinstatement model that are employed to …

Conditioning factors in drug abuse: can they explain compulsion?

CP O'Brien, AR Childress, R Ehrman… - Journal of …, 1998 - journals.sagepub.com
There is a good deal of clinical evidence suggesting that compulsion to resume drug taking
is an important part of the addiction syndrome. The symptoms comprising motivation to …

Opposing roles for the ventral prefrontal cortex and the basolateral amygdala on the spontaneous recovery of cocaine-seeking in rats

J Peters, J Vallone, K Laurendi, PW Kalivas - Psychopharmacology, 2008 - Springer
Rationale The neural circuitry subserving cocaine-seeking after extinction vs abstinence
alone requires different constituent brain structures. Spontaneous recovery of cocaine …

Cocaine seeking over extended withdrawal periods in rats: different time courses of responding induced by cocaine cues versus cocaine priming over the first 6 …

L Lu, JW Grimm, J Dempsey, Y Shaham - Psychopharmacology, 2004 - Springer
Rationale and objectives We previously found time dependent increases, or incubation, of
cocaine seeking induced by re-exposure to cocaine cues over withdrawal periods of up to 3 …

Renewal of drug seeking by contextual cues after prolonged extinction in rats.

HS Crombag, Y Shaham - Behavioral neuroscience, 2002 - psycnet.apa.org
Contextual stimuli associated with drug exposure can modulate various effects of drugs, but
little is known about their role in relapse to drug seeking. Using a renewal procedure, the …