Methods for voluntary weight loss and control: update 1996

GK Goodrick, WSC Poston II, JP Foreyt - Nutrition, 1996 - Elsevier
The prevalence of obesity increased nearly eight percent over the last decade. In response
to the obesity epidemic in the United States, The National Institutes of Health Technology …

Human genomics and obesity: finding appropriate drug targets

E Ravussin, C Bouchard - European journal of pharmacology, 2000 - Elsevier
The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide has prompted the World Health
Organization (WHO) to classify it as a global epidemic. Around the globe, more than a half …

Regulation of food intake, energy balance, and body fat mass: implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity

SJ Guyenet, MW Schwartz - The Journal of Clinical …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Context: Obesity has emerged as one of the leading medical challenges of the 21st century.
The resistance of this disorder to effective, long-term treatment can be traced to the fact that …

CNS-targets in control of energy and glucose homeostasis

A Kleinridders, AC Könner, JC Bruening - Current opinion in pharmacology, 2009 - Elsevier
The exceeding efforts in understanding the signals initiated by nutrients and hormones in
the central nervous system (CNS) to regulate glucose and energy homeostasis have largely …

Strategies and potential molecular targets for obesity treatment

LA Campfield, FJ Smith, P Burn - Science, 1998 - science.org
Obesity is an increasingly prevalent and important health problem. Although treatment is
available, the long-term maintenance of medically significant weight loss (5 to 10 percent of …

Hypothalamic circuits regulating appetite and energy homeostasis: pathways to obesity

K Timper, JC Brüning - Disease models & mechanisms, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
The 'obesity epidemic'represents a major global socioeconomic burden that urgently calls
for a better understanding of the underlying causes of increased weight gain and its …

Knockout models resulting in the development of obesity

AA Butler, RD Cone - TRENDS in Genetics, 2001 - cell.com
Our understanding of body weight regulation has been greatly advanced by the
characterization of previously existing mutations in mice that cause obesity. Subsequent …

Causes of obesity: looking beyond the hypothalamus

A Peters, L Pellerin, MF Dallman, KM Oltmanns… - Progress in …, 2007 - Elsevier
The brain takes a primary position in the organism. We present the novel view that the brain
gives priority to controlling its own adenosine triphosphate (ATP) concentration. It fulfils this …

Physiology of energy expenditure in the weight‐reduced state

E Ravussin, SR Smith, AW Ferrante Jr - Obesity, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although many individuals achieve weight loss of 10% or more, the ability to maintain a
reduced body mass over months and years is much rarer. Unfortunately, our understanding …

Identifying hypothalamic pathways controlling food intake, body weight, and glucose homeostasis

JK Elmquist, R Coppari, N Balthasar… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The past decade has greatly increased our understanding and appreciation of the ability of
the central nervous system (CNS) to regulate food intake and body weight. This was …