[HTML][HTML] Moving urban trips from cars to bicycles: impact on health and emissions
G Lindsay, A Macmillan, A Woodward - … and New Zealand journal of public …, 2011 - Elsevier
Objective To estimate the effects on health, air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions if
short trips (≤ 7 km) were undertaken by bicycle rather than motor car. Method Existing data …
short trips (≤ 7 km) were undertaken by bicycle rather than motor car. Method Existing data …
Do the health benefits of cycling outweigh the risks?
JJ De Hartog, H Boogaard, H Nijland… - Environmental health …, 2010 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Although from a societal point of view a modal shift from car to bicycle may have
beneficial health effects due to decreased air pollution emissions, decreased greenhouse …
beneficial health effects due to decreased air pollution emissions, decreased greenhouse …
The health risks and benefits of cycling in urban environments compared with car use: health impact assessment study
Objective To estimate the risks and benefits to health of travel by bicycle, using a bicycle
sharing scheme, compared with travel by car in an urban environment. Design Health …
sharing scheme, compared with travel by car in an urban environment. Design Health …
The mortality impact of bicycle paths and lanes related to physical activity, air pollution exposure and road safety
Objective Guidelines for bicycle infrastructure design tend to consider safety issues but not
wider health issues. This paper explores the overall health impact of bicycle infrastructure …
wider health issues. This paper explores the overall health impact of bicycle infrastructure …
[HTML][HTML] Impacts on air pollution and health by changing commuting from car to bicycle
C Johansson, B Lövenheim, P Schantz… - Science of the total …, 2017 - Elsevier
Our study is based on individual data on people's home and work addresses, as well as
their age, sex and physical capacity, in order to establish realistic bicycle-travel distances. A …
their age, sex and physical capacity, in order to establish realistic bicycle-travel distances. A …
[HTML][HTML] Development of the Impacts of Cycling Tool (ICT): A modelling study and web tool for evaluating health and environmental impacts of cycling uptake
Background A modal shift to cycling has the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
and provide health co-benefits. Methods, models, and tools are needed to estimate the …
and provide health co-benefits. Methods, models, and tools are needed to estimate the …
Mapping bicycle use and the risk of accidents for commuters who cycle to work in Belgium
This paper explores the spatial patterns of bicycle use for commuting and the risk cyclists run
being injured in a road accident when commuting to work in Belgium. Exploratory data …
being injured in a road accident when commuting to work in Belgium. Exploratory data …
Bicycle use and cyclist safety following Boston's bicycle infrastructure expansion, 2009–2012
FE Pedroso, F Angriman… - American journal of …, 2016 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Objectives. To evaluate changes in bicycle use and cyclist safety in Boston, Massachusetts,
following the rapid expansion of its bicycle infrastructure between 2007 and 2014. Methods …
following the rapid expansion of its bicycle infrastructure between 2007 and 2014. Methods …
Replacing car trips by increasing bike and public transport in the greater Barcelona metropolitan area: a health impact assessment study
OBJECTIVE: Estimate the health risks and benefits of mode shifts from car to cycling and
public transport in the metropolitan area of Barcelona, Spain. METHODS: We conducted a …
public transport in the metropolitan area of Barcelona, Spain. METHODS: We conducted a …
The potential for active commuting by bicycle and its possible effects on public health
J Raustorp, T Koglin - Journal of Transport & Health, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Introduction The World Health Organization (WHO) has concluded that physical
inactivity and overweight/obesity are the world's fourth and fifth leading risk factors for non …
inactivity and overweight/obesity are the world's fourth and fifth leading risk factors for non …