COX-2 inhibition as a tool to treat and prevent colorectal cancer

JB Tuynman, MP Peppelenbosch, DJ Richel - Critical reviews in oncology …, 2004 - Elsevier
The cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme has a fundamental role in the carcinogenesis of
colorectal cancer. The anticarcinogenic mechanisms of NSAIDs are not completely …

Cyclo-oxygenase 2: a pharmacological target for the prevention of cancer

AJ Dannenberg, NK Altorki, JO Boyle, C Dang… - The lancet …, 2001 - thelancet.com
Understanding the mechanisms underlying carcinogenesis provides insights that are
necessary for the development of therapeutic strategies to prevent cancer …

COX-2 inhibitors in cancer treatment and prevention, a recent development

XC Xu - Anti-cancer drugs, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Epidemiological and experimental studies have demonstrated the effect of non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in the prevention of human cancers. NSAIDs block …

COX-2 inhibition and colorectal cancer

CH Koehne, RN Dubois - Seminars in oncology, 2004 - Elsevier
Mortality in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) remains high. Epidemiologic
studies show that individuals taking nonselective, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs …

Cyclooxygenase-2 and its role in colorectal cancer development

D Wendum, J Masliah, G Trugnan, JF Fléjou - Virchows Archiv, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), also called prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 2, is
involved in colorectal tumor development. This review deals with particular questions raised …

Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in colorectal cancer

FA Sinicrope, S Gill - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme that regulates prostaglandin
synthesis and is overexpressed at sites of inflammation and in several epithelial cancers …

Targeting cyclooxygenase-2 in human neoplasia: rationale and promise

AJ Dannenberg, K Subbaramaiah - Cancer cell, 2003 - cell.com
Several lines of evidence suggest that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a rational target for
anticancer therapy. Epidemiological studies have shown that use of nonsteroidal anti …

Chemoprevention of colorectal cancer with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors: two steps forward, one step back

MM Bertagnolli - The lancet oncology, 2007 - thelancet.com
Chronic inflammation is a tissue-specific process implicated in several diseases of an aging
population, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and arthritis. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX …

Cyclooxygenase-2: a novel target for cancer chemotherapy?

W Dempke, C Rie, A Grothey, HJ Schmoll - Journal of cancer research and …, 2001 - Springer
Epidemiologic studies have documented a 40–50% reduction in incidence of colorectal
cancer in individuals taking nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Since NSAIDs …

Similar reductions in the risk of human colon cancer by selective and nonselective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors

RE Harris, J Beebe-Donk, GA Alshafie - BMC cancer, 2008 - Springer
Background Epidemiologic and laboratory investigations suggest that aspirin and other
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have chemopreventive effects against colon …