Potassium channel down-regulation in heart failure

M Näbauer, S Kääb - Cardiovascular research, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Prolongation of action potential duration is the most consistent electrophysiological
abnormality in myocardium and myocytes from hypertrophied and failing hearts …

The role of action potential prolongation and altered intracellular calcium handling in the pathogenesis of heart failure

AD Wickenden, R Kaprielian, Z Kassiri… - Cardiovascular …, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Action potential prolongation is a common finding in human heart failure and in animal
models of cardiac hypertrophy. The mechanism of action potential prolongation involves …

Molecular correlates of altered expression of potassium currents in failing rabbit myocardium

J Rose, AA Armoundas, Y Tian… - American Journal …, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Action potential (AP) prolongation is a hallmark of failing myocardium. Functional
downregulation of K currents is a prominent feature of cells isolated from failing ventricles …

Pacing-induced heart failure causes a reduction of delayed rectifier potassium currents along with decreases in calcium and transient outward currents in rabbit …

Y Tsuji, T Opthof, K Kamiya, K Yasui, W Liu… - Cardiovascular …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Objective: Heart failure in patients and in animal models is associated with action potential
prolongation of the ventricular myocytes. Changes in several membrane currents have been …

Role of potassium currents in cardiac arrhythmias

U Ravens, E Cerbai - Europace, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Abnormal excitability of myocardial cells may give rise to ectopic beats and initiate re-entry
around an anatomical or functional obstacle. As K+ currents control the repolarization …

Molecular mechanisms underlying K+ current downregulation in canine tachycardia-induced heart failure

FG Akar, RC Wu, GJ Juang, Y Tian… - American Journal …, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Heart failure (HF) is characterized by marked prolongation of action potential duration and
reduction in cellular repolarization reserve. These changes are caused in large part by HF …

Cardiac potassium channels: physiological insights for targeted therapy

K Jeevaratnam, KR Chadda… - Journal of …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The development of novel drugs specifically directed at the ion channels underlying
particular features of cardiac action potential (AP) initiation, recovery, and refractoriness …

Transmural action potential and ionic current remodeling in ventricles of failing canine hearts

GR Li, CP Lau, A Ducharme… - American Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
Heart failure (HF) produces important alterations in currents underlying cardiac
repolarization, but the transmural distribution of such changes is unknown. We therefore …

Mechanisms of hypokalemia‐induced ventricular arrhythmogenicity

OE Osadchii - Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Hypokalemia is a common biochemical finding in cardiac patients and may represent a side
effect of diuretic therapy or result from endogenous activation of renin–angiotensin system …

Cellular basis of ventricular arrhythmias and abnormal automaticity in heart failure

HB Nuss, S Kääb, DA Kass… - American Journal …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
The high incidence of sudden death in heart failure may reflect an increased propensity to
abnormal repolarization and long QT interval-related arrhythmias. If so, cells from failing …