Dietary patterns and corresponding gut microbiota profiles are associated with various
health conditions. A diet rich in polyphenols, primarily plant-based, has been shown to …

The metabolic syndrome (MetS), characterized by obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension,
and insulin resistance, is a growing epidemic worldwide, requiring new prevention …

Bacteria have been known to reside in the human gut for roughly two centuries, but their
modulatory effects on host health status are still not fully characterized. The gut microbiota is …

Probiotics are well known as health-promoting agents that modulate intestinal microbiota.
However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. Using …

Obesity is associated with gastrointestinal (GI) tract and central nervous system (CNS)
disorders. High-fat diet (HFD) feeding-induced obesity in mice induces dysbiosis, causing a …

Atherosclerosis is the main cause of myocardial infarction and stroke, and the morbidity and
mortality rates of cardiovascular disease are among the highest of any disease worldwide …

The intricacies of cooperation and competition between microorganisms are poorly
investigated for particular components of the gut microbiota. In order to obtain insights into …

Overnutrition with a high-fat or high-sugar diet is widely considered to be the risk factor for
various metabolic, chronic, or malignant diseases that are accompanied by alterations in gut …

The intestine and liver are thought to metabolize dietary nutrients and regulate host nutrient
homeostasis. Here, we find that the gut microbiota also reshapes the host amino acid (aa) …

Gut microbiota, a group of microorganisms that live in the gastrointestinal tract, plays
important roles in health and disease. One mechanism that gut microbiota in modulation of …