Warming and provenance limit tree recruitment across and beyond the elevation range of subalpine forest

LM Kueppers, E Conlisk, C Castanha… - Global Change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Climate niche models project that subalpine forest ranges will extend upslope with climate
warming. These projections assume that the climate suitable for adult trees will be adequate …

Declines in low‐elevation subalpine tree populations outpace growth in high‐elevation populations with warming

E Conlisk, C Castanha, MJ Germino… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Species distribution shifts in response to climate change require that recruitment increase
beyond current range boundaries. For trees with long life spans, the importance of climate …

Leap frog in slow motion: Divergent responses of tree species and life stages to climatic warming in Great Basin subalpine forests

BV Smithers, MP North, CI Millar… - Global Change …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In response to climate warming, subalpine treelines are expected to move up in elevation
since treelines are generally controlled by growing season temperature. Where treeline is …

Increased stem density and competition may diminish the positive effects of warming at alpine treeline

Y Wang, N Pederson, AM Ellison, HL Buckley… - Ecology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The most widespread response to global warming among alpine treeline ecotones is not an
upward shift, but an increase in tree density. However, the impact of increasing density on …

Warming-induced upslope advance of subalpine forest is severely limited by geomorphic processes

M Macias-Fauria, EA Johnson - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Forests are expected to expand into alpine areas because of climate warming, causing land-
cover change and fragmentation of alpine habitats. However, this expansion will only occur …

Origins of abrupt change? Postfire subalpine conifer regeneration declines nonlinearly with warming and drying

WD Hansen, MG Turner - Ecological Monographs, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Robust tree regeneration following high‐severity wildfire is key to the resilience of subalpine
and boreal forests, and 21st century climate could initiate abrupt change in forests if postfire …

Warming and the dependence of limber pine (Pinus flexilis) establishment on summer soil moisture within and above its current elevation range

AB Moyes, C Castanha, MJ Germino, LM Kueppers - Oecologia, 2013 - Springer
Continued changes in climate are projected to alter the geographic distributions of plant
species, in part by affecting where individuals can establish from seed. We tested the …

The response of forest plant regeneration to temperature variation along a latitudinal gradient

P De Frenne, BJ Graae, J Brunet, A Shevtsova… - Annals of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background and Aims The response of forest herb regeneration from seed to
temperature variations across latitudes was experimentally assessed in order to forecast the …

Tree species persistence under warming conditions: A key driver of forest response to climate change

M Bouchard, N Aquilué, C Périé, MC Lambert - Forest Ecology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
From a forest management stand point, it is crucial to know which ecological processes are
most likely to drive changes in tree species distributions and abundance under warming …

Increased early growth rates decrease longevities of conifers in subalpine forests

C Bigler, TT Veblen - Oikos, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
For trees, fast growth rates and large size seem to be a fitness benefit because of increased
competitiveness, attainment of reproductive size earlier, reduction of generation times, and …