Background The impact of infections with tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) other than Borrelia
burgdorferi (sl) and tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) on public health in Europe remains …

In Europe, Ixodes ricinus ticks transmit pathogens such as Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
and tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV). In addition, there is evidence for transmission to …

Background As the vector-borne diseases tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) and Lyme
borreliosis (LB) are common in Germany and transmitted by tick bites, the aim of this study …

Background Tick-borne pathogens other than Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato–the causative
agent of Lyme borreliosis–are common in Ixodes ricinus ticks. How often these pathogens …

Lyme borreliosis and tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) are the most common tick-borne
diseases in Germany. We collected Ixodes ricinus ticks from 16 high-risk and four low-risk …

Despite the presence of several microorganisms, other than Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
(Bbsl) and TBE virus, in Ixodes ricinus ticks from the Nordic countries, data is lacking on their …

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) and Lyme borreliosis are the most common tick-borne
zooanthroponoses in Germany. The federal risk map for TBE in this country is based on …

Background Tick-borne diseases are the most prevalent vector-borne diseases in Europe.
Knowledge on the incidence and clinical presentation of other tick-borne diseases than …

Objectives Whether tick‐borne infections can cause chronic subjective health complaints is
heavily debated. If such a causal connection exists, one would expect to find more health …

Abstract Background In The Netherlands, the incidence of Lyme borreliosis is on the rise.
Besides its causative agent, Borrelia burgdorferi sl, other potential pathogens like Rickettsia …