Seminal plasma ingredients are important for maintenance of sperm viability. This study
focuses on the effect of boar seminal plasma exosomes on sperm function during long-term …

In the last decade, tremendous works have shown the essential involvement of extracellular
vesicles (EVs) in paracrine cellular signaling in both physiological and pathological …

The oviduct is a location of egg production, fertilization, and sperm storage. While its
secretions have broadly attributes toward different physiological functions. We examined the …

Multiple pregnancies resulting from the transfer of more than one embryo pose a significant
threat to offspring born through Assisted Reproductive Treatments (ART). Transferring one …

Reciprocal communication between Sertoli and Leydig cells occurs in the testes; however,
the detailed mechanisms involved are not completely understood. Exosomes can …

Follicular fluid (FF) fills the interior portion of the ovarian antral follicle and provides a
suitable microenvironment for the growth of the enclosed oocyte through molecular factors …

When entering the oviduct for fertilisation, spermatozoa come into contact with the oviduct
fluid (OF) and can bind to luminal epithelial cells in the isthmus to form a sperm reservoir …

The establishment of cell‐to‐cell communication between the endometrium and the
developing embryo is the most important step in successful mammalian pregnancy. Close …

Cells are able to produce and release different types of vesicles, such as microvesicles and
exosomes, in the extracellular microenvironment. According to the scientific community, both …

Contents The mammalian oviduct is an anatomical part of the female reproductive tract,
which plays several important roles in the events related to fertilization and embryo …