Uppermost global tree elevations are primarily limited by low temperature or insufficient moisture

Y Xie, Z Shen, T Wang, GP Malanson… - Global Change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The impact of anthropogenic global warming has induced significant upward dispersal of
trees to higher elevations at alpine treelines. Assessing vertical deviation from current …

Worldwide positions of alpine treelines and their causes

C Körner - The impacts of climate variability on forests, 1998 - Springer
On a global scale, climate-driven high-altitude treelines occur at surprisingly similar growing-
season temperatures (means from 5.5 to 7.5° C), whereas season length varies between 2.5 …

Climate warming will widen the lagging gap of global treeline shift relative to densification

H Shi, Q Zhou, R He, Q Zhang, H Dang - Agricultural and Forest …, 2022 - Elsevier
Altitudinal treeline is typically considered as being sensitive to climate change, and treelines
worldwide have been responding to climate warming by increasing in elevation and stand …

Dynamics of alpine treelines: positive feedbacks and global, regional and local controls

JW Kim, JS Lee - Journal of Ecology and Environment, 2015 - koreascience.kr
Whilst it is clear that increasing temperatures from global environmental change will impact
the positions of alpine treelines, it is likely that a range of regional and local scaled factors …

'Fading of the temperature‐growth coupling'in treeline trees reflects a conceptual bias

C Körner - Global change biology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The global treeline phenomenon follows a common high elevation or high latitude isotherm
(Körner, 2012). Because treeline position (not necessarily the growth rate of trees) is defined …

Mountain treelines climb slowly despite rapid climate warming

X Lu, E Liang, Y Wang, F Babst… - Global Ecology and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To better understand how climate change drives altitudinal treeline dynamics at large
spatial scales. Location Northern Hemisphere. Time period 1901–2018. Major taxa studied …

Forests on the move: Tracking climate‐related treeline changes in mountains of the northeastern United States

J Tourville, D Publicover, M Dovciak - Journal of Biogeography, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Alpine treeline ecotones are influenced by environmental drivers and are anticipated to
shift their locations in response to changing climate. Our goal was to determine the extent of …

Contribution of mass elevation effect to the altitudinal distribution of global treelines

F Zhao, B Zhang, S Zhang, W Qi, W He, J Wang… - Journal of Mountain …, 2015 - Springer
Alpine treeline, as a prominent ecological boundary between forested mountain slopes and
alpine meadow/shrub, is highly complex in altitudinal distribution and sensitive to warming …

Global distribution and climatic controls of natural mountain treelines

X He, X Jiang, DV Spracklen, J Holden… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Mountain treelines are thought to be sensitive to climate change. However, how climate
impacts mountain treelines is not yet fully understood as treelines may also be affected by …

Strong topographic sheltering effects lead to spatially complex treeline advance and increased forest density in a subtropical mountain region

S Greenwood, JC Chen, CT Chen… - Global Change …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Altitudinal treelines are typically temperature limited such that increasing temperatures
linked to global climate change are causing upslope shifts of treelines worldwide. While …