[HTML][HTML] Widespread winners and narrow-ranged losers: Land use homogenizes biodiversity in local assemblages worldwide

T Newbold, LN Hudson, S Contu, SLL Hill, J Beck… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Human use of the land (for agriculture and settlements) has a substantial negative effect on
biodiversity globally. However, not all species are adversely affected by land use, and …

Community trait response to environment: disentangling species turnover vs intraspecific trait variability effects

J Lepš, F de Bello, P Šmilauer, J Doležal - Ecography, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Ecological communities and their response to environmental gradients are increasingly
being described by various measures of trait composition. Aggregated trait averages (ie …

Applying species diversity theory to land management

BT Bestelmeyer, JR Miller, JA Wiens - Ecological Applications, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Many theories, hypotheses, and empirical studies seek to explain patterns of species
richness, turnover, and distribution/abundance (ie, diversity patterns) at various scales, but it …

The effect of 50 years of landscape change on species richness and community composition

JM Parody, FJ Cuthbert… - Global Ecology and …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
We analysed a 50‐year dataset of avian species observations to determine how richness
and community composition varied over a period of landscape‐scale environmental change …

Disintegration of the ecological community: American Society of Naturalists Sewall Wright award winner address

RE Ricklefs - The American Naturalist, 2008 - journals.uchicago.edu
In this essay, I argue that the seemingly indestructible concept of the community as a local,
interacting assemblage of species has hindered progress toward understanding species …

Effects of habitat fragmentation on birds and mammals in landscapes with different proportions of suitable habitat: a review

H Andren - Oikos, 1994 - JSTOR
Habitat fragmentation implies a loss of habitat, reduced patch size and an increasing
distance between patches, but also an increase of new habitat. Simulations of patterns and …

A functional approach reveals community responses to disturbances

D Mouillot, NAJ Graham, S Villéger… - Trends in ecology & …, 2013 - cell.com
Understanding the processes shaping biological communities under multiple disturbances
is a core challenge in ecology and conservation science. Traditionally, ecologists have …

Habitat loss over six decades accelerates regional and local biodiversity loss via changing landscape connectance

Z Horváth, R Ptacnik, CF Vad, JM Chase - Ecology letters, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
When habitats are lost, species are lost in the region as a result of the sampling process.
However, it is less clear what happens to biodiversity in the habitats that remain. Some have …

Patterns of species ranges, speciation, and extinction

A Birand, A Vose, S Gavrilets - The American Naturalist, 2012 - journals.uchicago.edu
The exact nature of the relationship among species range sizes, speciation, and extinction
events is not well understood. The factors that promote larger ranges, such as broad niche …

The macroecology of landscape ecology

C Banks-Leite, MG Betts, RM Ewers, CDL Orme… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2022 - cell.com
One of landscape ecology's main goals is to unveil how biodiversity is impacted by habitat
transformation. However, the discipline suffers from significant context dependency in …