Formation of intramolecular poly (4-hydroxystyrene) dimer radical cation
Poly (4-hydroxystyrene)(PHS) has been used in lithography as a backbone polymer and is
also a promising material for extreme-ultraviolet or electron beam lithography. The dynamics …
also a promising material for extreme-ultraviolet or electron beam lithography. The dynamics …
Deprotonation of poly (4-hydroxystyrene) intermediates: Pulse radiolysis study of extreme ultraviolet and electron beam resist
K Okamoto, R Matsuda, H Yamamoto… - Japanese Journal of …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Poly (4-hydroxystyrene)(PHS) has been used in current lithography as a backbone
polymer and is also a promising material for EUV and electron beam (EB) lithography. PHS …
polymer and is also a promising material for EUV and electron beam (EB) lithography. PHS …
Dynamics of radical cations of poly (4-hydroxystyrene) in the presence and absence of triphenylsulfonium triflate as determined by pulse radiolysis of its highly …
K Okamoto, T Ishida, H Yamamoto, T Kozawa… - Chemical physics …, 2016 - Elsevier
Pulse radiolysis of highly concentrated poly (4-hydroxystyrene)(PHS) solutions in
cyclohexanone and p-dioxane was performed both with and without an onium-type …
cyclohexanone and p-dioxane was performed both with and without an onium-type …
Structure and stability of dimer radical cations of poly (vinylnaphthalene) s studied by charge-resonance band measurement and radical-cation-transfer method
Y Tsujii, A Tsuchida, S Ito, M Yamamoto - Macromolecules, 1991 - ACS Publications
The charge-resonance (CR) band of dimer radical cations for three isomers of dinaphthyl-
propanes and poly (vinylnaphthalene) s was measured by laser photolysis. 1-(1-Naphthyl)-3 …
propanes and poly (vinylnaphthalene) s was measured by laser photolysis. 1-(1-Naphthyl)-3 …
Dynamics of Radical Cation of Poly (4-hydroxystyrene) and Its Copolymer for Extreme Ultraviolet and Electron Beam Resists
K Okamoto, M Tanaka, T Kozawa… - Japanese Journal of …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
The use of ionizing radiation such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation is expected in next-
generation lithography. Poly (4-hydroxystyrene)(PHS), which has been used in KrF excimer …
generation lithography. Poly (4-hydroxystyrene)(PHS), which has been used in KrF excimer …
Dimer Radical Cation Formation in Poly (vinylpyrenes) Studied by Pulse Radiolysis
A Tsuchida, T Ikawa, M Yamamoto… - The Journal of …, 1995 - ACS Publications
The intrapolymer dimer radical cation formed in poly (1-vinylpyrene) and in a novel polymer
of poly (2-vinylpyrene) was studied by nanosecond pulse radiolysis measurements. Both …
of poly (2-vinylpyrene) was studied by nanosecond pulse radiolysis measurements. Both …
Pulse radiolysis of polystyrene in cyclohexane–Effect of carbon tetrachloride on kinetic dynamics of dimer radical cation−
K Okamoto, T Kozawa, M Miki, Y Yoshida… - Chemical physics …, 2006 - Elsevier
The dependence of the kinetic dynamics of the polystyrene dimer radical cation (Ph2+) on
the CCl4 concentration was investigated in a cyclohexane solution by nanosecond pulse …
the CCl4 concentration was investigated in a cyclohexane solution by nanosecond pulse …
Pulse radiolysis study on organopolysilane radical anions
H Ban, K Sukegawa, S Tagawa - Macromolecules, 1987 - ACS Publications
Poly (methylpropylsilane)(PMPrS) and poly (methylphenylsilane)(PMPS) were investigated
by pulse radiolysis with 2-ns time resolution. PMPrS and PMPS solutions in tetrahydrofuran …
by pulse radiolysis with 2-ns time resolution. PMPrS and PMPS solutions in tetrahydrofuran …
OH radical induced depolymerization of poly (methacrylic acid)
P Ulanski, E Bothe, C von Sonntag - … in Physics Research Section B: Beam …, 1999 - Elsevier
Hydroxyl radicals (generated pulse radiolytically in dilute N2O-saturated aqueous solutions)
react with poly (methacrylic acid) producing two kinds of radicals. The primary radical is …
react with poly (methacrylic acid) producing two kinds of radicals. The primary radical is …
Free‐Radical‐Induced Chain Breakage and Depolymerization of Poly (methacrylic acid): Equilibrium Polymerization in Aqueous Solution at Room Temperature
P Ulanski, E Bothe, K Hildenbrand… - … –A European Journal, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Hydroxyl radicals, generated by ionizing radiation in N2O saturated aqueous solutions,
abstract H atoms from poly (methacrylic acid) at the methyl and methylene groups, and …
abstract H atoms from poly (methacrylic acid) at the methyl and methylene groups, and …