To compare the separate and combined effects of alcohol drinking and smoking between
the 2 sites, we evaluated 274 men with oral cancer, 364 with pharyngeal cancer and 1,254 …

A case-control study of oral and pharyngeal cancer conducted in four areas of the United
States provided information on the tobacco and alcohol use of 1114 patients and 1268 …

In the time period 1988–2000, a case-control study on oral and pharyngeal cancers was
conducted among men in Montevideo, Uruguay. The study included 776 cases and 1501 …

Data from a hospital‐based case‐control study of oral and pharyngeal cancer conducted in
Northern Italy were used to analyse the risk associated with alcohol in non‐smokers and …

A strong, dose‐dependent association exists between alcohol consumption and risk of
cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx. The impact on risk of temporal aspects of drinking …

A unified analysis of the combined effects of alcohol and smoking in cancers of the upper
aerodigestive tract was conducted using polychotomous logistic regression to determine if …

Background. Independent carcinogenic effects of alcohol drinking and tobacco smoking as
well as their interaction can be usefully studied in a population of heavy drinkers and …

We carried out two case-control studies on the relative risk of head and neck cancer in
association with tobacco and alcohol consumption. The first study carried out at the ENT …

In developed countries, cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx is rare in individuals who do
not smoke and do not drink alcohol. Few studies, however, have included large enough …

A retrospective case reference study examining the use of alcohol and tobacco in 303
women aged 40 or over suffering from oral or oropharyngeal cancer was conducted in the …