Role of reactive oxygen species-elicited apoptosis in the pathophysiology of mitochondrial and neurodegenerative diseases associated with mitochondrial DNA …

CY Liu, CF Lee, YH Wei - Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2009 - Elsevier
A wide spectrum of pathogenic mutations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been
demonstrated to cause mitochondrial dysfunction and overproduction of reactive oxygen …

Mitochondrial DNA mutations in disease and aging

CB Park, NG Larsson - Journal of cell biology, 2011 - rupress.org
The small mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is very gene dense and encodes factors
critical for oxidative phosphorylation. Mutations of mtDNA cause a variety of human …

Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA oxidative damage in physiological and pathological aging

M Kowalska, T Piekut, M Prendecki, A Sodel… - DNA and cell …, 2020 - liebertpub.com
Mitochondria play an important role in numerous processes, including energy generation,
regulating ion homeostasis, and cell signaling. Mitochondria are also the main source of …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial DNA mutations in neurodegeneration

MJ Keogh, PF Chinnery - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2015 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial dysfunction is observed in both the aging brain, and as a core feature of
several neurodegenerative diseases. A central mechanism mediating this dysfunction is …

[HTML][HTML] The mitochondrial basis of aging and age-related disorders

S Srivastava - Genes, 2017 - mdpi.com
Aging is a natural phenomenon characterized by progressive decline in tissue and organ
function leading to increased risk of disease and mortality. Among diverse factors that …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) mutations that generate reactive oxygen species

A Hahn, S Zuryn - Antioxidants, 2019 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are critical for the energetic demands of virtually every cellular process within
nucleated eukaryotic cells. They harbour multiple copies of their own genome (mtDNA), as …

[HTML][HTML] mtDNA mutations and their role in aging, diseases and forensic sciences

SC Zapico, DH Ubelaker - Aging and disease, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Mitochondria are independent organelles with their own DNA. As a primary function,
mitochondria produce the energy for the cell through Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) …

Mitochondrial DNA deletions and the aging heart

SA Mohamed, T Hanke, AW Erasmi, MJF Bechtel… - Experimental …, 2006 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations appear to be associated with a wide spectrum of
human disorders and proposed to be a potential contributor of aging. However, in an age …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial DNA damage and diseases

G Singh, UC Pachouri, DC Khaidem, A Kundu… - …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Various endogenous and environmental factors can cause mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)
damage. One of the reasons for enhanced mtDNA damage could be its proximity to the …

Somatic mutations of mitochondrial DNA in aging and cancer progression

HC Lee, CM Chang, CW Chi - Ageing research reviews, 2010 - Elsevier
Mitochondria are intracellular organelles responsible for generating ATP through respiration
and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), producing reactive oxygen species, and initiating …