COX-2 and colon cancer

MM Taketo - Inflammation Research, 1998 - Springer
The role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in colorectal tumorigenesis in mice was studied by
Oshima et al. to determine the effects of COX-2 gene knockouts and a new COX-2 inhibitor …

Suppression of intestinal polyposis in ApcΔ716 knockout mice by inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2)

M Oshima, JE Dinchuk, SL Kargman, H Oshima… - Cell, 1996 - cell.com
Two cyclooxygenase isozymes catalyze conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin H
2: constitutive COX-1 and inducible COX-2. To assess the role of COX-2 in colorectal …

Suppression of polypogenesis in a new mouse strain with a truncated ApcΔ474 by a novel COX-2 inhibitor, JTE-522

H Sasai, M Masaki, K Wakitani - Carcinogenesis, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Mutations of the adenomatous polyposis coli gene (Apc) have been implicated in the
occurrence of sporadic colon cancer. Various Apc knockout strains of mice have been …

Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in colorectal cancer

FA Sinicrope, S Gill - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme that regulates prostaglandin
synthesis and is overexpressed at sites of inflammation and in several epithelial cancers …

The role of COX-2 in intestinal cancer

CS Williams, RL Shattuck-Brandt… - Expert Opinion on …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
Cyclooxygenase (COX), the key regulatory enzyme for prostaglandin synthesis, is
transcribed from two distinct genes. COX-1 is expressed constitutively in most tissues …

Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors

P Prasit, D Riendeau - Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry, 1997 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Cyclooxygenase, prostaglandin synthase, is expressed in mammalian
cells as two distinct isosymes that show about 60% amino acid sequence identity. The two …

Targeting cyclooxygenase‐2 for prevention and therapy of colorectal cancer

FA Sinicrope - … : Published in cooperation with the University of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Cyclooxygenase‐2 (COX‐2) is an inducible enzyme that regulates prostaglandin
synthesis and is overexpressed at sites of inflammation and in several epithelial cancers. A …

COX selectivity and animal models for colon cancer

M Oshima, MM Taketo - Current pharmaceutical design, 2002 - ingentaconnect.com
Early experiments performed during 1980s and 1990s using carcinogen-induced rat
intestinal tumor models demonstrated the inhibitory effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory …

Cyclooxygenase 2 is up-regulated and localized to macrophages in the intestine of Min mice

MA Hull, JK Booth, A Tisbury, N Scott, C Bonifer… - British journal of …, 1999 - nature.com
Summary Expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) is believed to play an important role in
adenoma formation in murine polyposis models, and inhibition of COX-2 activity may, at …

Tumor formation in a mouse model of colitis-associated colon cancer does not require COX-1 or COX-2 expression

T Ishikawa, HR Herschman - Carcinogenesis, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme of prostanoid biosynthesis, plays an
important role in both hereditary and spontaneous colon cancer. Individuals with ulcerative …