Objectives Inflammatory pathways play a significant role in atherosclerosis that leads to
acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The initial stages of atherosclerosis are often …

Background Cytokines are responsible for the modulation of immunological and
inflammatory processes and play a significant role in the pathogenesis of acute coronary …

Aim: this study aimed to observe whether the interleukin-6 level in acute coronary syndrome
(ACS) patients were higher than those in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. In addition …

Background: Studies suggested that interleukin-18 (IL-18)/interleukin-10 (IL-10) ratio is an
independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary …

Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of mortality and morbidity
globally. A quarter of all mortality is attributable to CVD. In spite of guideline-directed …

BACKGROUND Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is an inflammatory marker with challenging role in
atherosclerosis. The present study was carried out aiming to evaluate the association …

Ob jec ti ve: It has been reported that the cytokines play an important role in the
pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum …

AIM: Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine with a central role in the
inflammatory cascade. In the present study, we investigated whether patients with …

Background Interleukin-18 (IL-18), a proinflammatory cytokine, has been associated with
atherogenesis and plaque rupture in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Recent studies …

The progression of atherosclerosis in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) may depend on
balance of inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Aim of this study was to investigate …