Nicotine metabolism and urinary elimination in mouse: in vitro and in vivo

H Raunio, N Pokela, K Puhakainen, M Rahnasto… - Xenobiotica, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
This study aimed at elucidating the in vivo metabolism of nicotine both with and without
inhibitors of nicotine metabolism. Second, the role of mouse CYP2A5 in nicotine oxidation in …

Role of CYP2A5 in the clearance of nicotine and cotinine: insights from studies on a Cyp2a5-null mouse model

X Zhou, X Zhuo, F Xie, K Kluetzman, YZ Shu… - … of Pharmacology and …, 2010 - ASPET
CYP2A5, a mouse cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that shows high similarities to human
CYP2A6 and CYP2A13 in protein sequence and substrate specificity, is expressed in …

Histamine H1 antagonist treatment with pyrilamine reduces nicotine self-administration in rats

ED Levin, S Slade, C Wells, M Pruitt, V Cousins… - European journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Nicotine has been definitively shown to be critically involved in the neural bases of tobacco
addiction. However, nicotine releases a wide variety of neurotransmitters. Nicotine-induced …

Characterization of spontaneous and precipitated nicotine withdrawal in the mouse

MI Damaj, W Kao, BR Martin - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental …, 2003 - ASPET
The nicotine withdrawal syndrome was validated and characterized in the mouse using both
somatic and affective measures after infusion with nicotine daily via subcutaneous …

Mecamylamine attenuates cue-induced reinstatement of nicotine-seeking behavior in rats

X Liu, AR Caggiula, SK Yee, H Nobuta… - …, 2007 - nature.com
Mecamylamine, a noncompetitive nicotinic cholinergic antagonist, inhibits nicotine self-
administration in animals and may attenuate tobacco smoking in humans trying to quit. Our …

Effects of the combination of metyrapone and oxazepam on intravenous nicotine self-administration in rats

NE Goeders, A Cohen, BS Fox, MR Azar, O George… - …, 2012 - Springer
Rationale Despite increased education regarding its dangers, cigarette smoking remains a
significant public health concern due to serious associated health consequences such as …

Mecamylamine elicits withdrawal-like signs in rats following a single dose of nicotine

AC Harris, KE Manbeck, CE Schmidt, D Shelley - Psychopharmacology, 2013 - Springer
Rationale The ability of nicotine to induce dependence (result in a withdrawal syndrome) is
typically thought to require long-term, daily smoking. Emerging evidence suggests that …

The novel CYP2A6 inhibitor, DLCI-1, decreases nicotine self-administration in mice

YC Chen, JP Fowler, J Wang, CJW Watson… - … of Pharmacology and …, 2020 - ASPET
During tobacco and e-cigarette use, nicotine is mainly metabolized in the human liver by
cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6). Given that a slower CYP2A6 metabolism has been …

Pharmacological modulation of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in a mouse model of mecamylamine-precipitated nicotine withdrawal

A Jackson, RL Papke, MI Damaj - Psychopharmacology, 2018 - Springer
Rationale Recent preclinical data has implicated the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
(nAChR) as a target in modulating nicotine reward. However, the role of the channel …

3, 4-Methylenedioxy-methamphetamine induces in vivo regional up-regulation of central nicotinic receptors in rats and potentiates the regulatory effects of nicotine on …

D Pubill, S Garcia-Ratés, J Camarasa, E Escubedo - Neurotoxicology, 2013 - Elsevier
Nicotine (NIC), the main psychostimulant compound of smoked tobacco, exerts its effects
through activation of central nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR), which become up …