After more than a decade on the market as consumer products in the United States,
electronic nicotine-delivery systems—or e-cigarettes—remain highly controversial in …

In a short time, electronic cigarettes have become a multi-billion dollar industry. Since their
introduction to the market, prevalence of ever-use among smokers in the USA appears to …

The prevalence of tobacco smoking in the United States has declined to 14.0% but still
exceeds 25% among high-risk subgroups. 1, 2 Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are not …

Although there is no doubt that smokers switching to electronic cigarettes (EC) substantially
reduce the risk to their health, some tobacco control activists and health organisations …

International Journal of Epidemiology, 2023, 984–992 https://doi. org/10.1093/ije/dyad059
Advance Access Publication Date: 16 May 2023 Opinion as evidenced by common reported …

Objective To review and synthesise the global evidence regarding the health effects of
electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes, vapes). Study design Umbrella review (based on major …

With “light” cigarettes, born in the wedlock, the tobacco industry has fooled lay people. With
smokeless tobacco, even policy makers were fooled. In the US, use of smokeless tobacco …

Tobacco smoking is addictive and causes more death and disability in the UK, and
contributes more to social inequality in health, than any other avoidable cause. One in five …

E-cigarette is an electronic nicotine delivery system (or device) designed for smoking
cessation, which has been shown to be more effective than nicotine replacement therapy. 1 …

Few topics in public health and medicine are as contentious as electronic cigarettes (e-
cigarettes), novel handheld battery-operated nicotine-delivery devices that resemble …