An open label, comparative study of the effects of a dose-reduced oral contraceptive containing 20 μg ethinyl estradiol and 100 μg levonorgestrel on hemostatic, lipids …

J Endrikat, C Klipping, M Cronin, C Gerlinger, A Ruebig… - Contraception, 2002 - Elsevier
In this open label, randomized study we compared the influence of a dose-reduced oral
contraceptive containing 20 μg ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 100 μg levonorgestrel (20 EE) with …

Mechanisms of estrogen-induced venous thromboembolism

SN Tchaikovski, J Rosing - Thrombosis research, 2010 - Elsevier
The use of oral contraceptives (OC) is a well established risk factor for venous thrombosis. It
has been known for many years that almost all haemostatic parameters ie plasma levels of …

A comparison of the risks of venous thromboembolic disease in association with different combined oral contraceptives

RDT Farmer, RA Lawrenson, JC Todd… - British journal of …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Aims In October 1995 in response to the results of three studies, the Committee on the
Safety of Medicines advised doctors and pharmacists that oral contraceptives containing …

Risk of venous thromboembolism from use of oral contraceptives containing different progestogens and oestrogen doses: Danish cohort study, 2001-9

Ø Lidegaard, LH Nielsen, CW Skovlund… - Bmj, 2011 - bmj.com
Objective To assess the risk of venous thromboembolism from use of combined oral
contraceptives according to progestogen type and oestrogen dose. Design National …

[HTML][HTML] Hemostatic effects of a novel estradiol-based oral contraceptive: an open-label, randomized, crossover study of estradiol valerate/dienogest versus …

C Klipping, I Duijkers, S Parke, U Mellinger, M Serrani… - Drugs in R & D, 2011 - Springer
Background: A novel estradiol-based combined oral contraceptive (COC) is currently
available in many countries worldwide, including Europe and the US. Based on previous …

A randomized controlled double-blind study of the effects on hemostasis of two progestogen-only pills containing 75 μg desogestrel or 30 μg levonorgestrel

UH Winkler, H Howie, K Bühler, T Korver, TBP Geurts… - Contraception, 1998 - Elsevier
The effects of two progestogen-only pills containing either 75 μg desogestrel (DSG) or 30 μg
levonorgestrel (LNG) on hemostasis were investigated in a double-blind, randomized …

Coagulation effects of oral contraception

J Bonnar - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1987 - Elsevier
In Europe and North America, estrogen/progestogen oral contraception has been
associated with an increase in venous thromboembolism, myocardial infarction, and stroke …

Use of oral contraceptives containing gestodene and risk of venous thromboembolism: outlook 10 years after the third-generation “pill scare”

LAJ Heinemann, JC Dinger, A Assmann, T Do Minh - Contraception, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: This study investigated whether gestodene-containing oral contraceptives
(OCs) carry a higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) than OCs containing progestins …

Effects of newer oral contraceptives on the inhibition of coagulation and fibrinolysis in relation to dosage and type of steroid

J Jespersen, KR Petersen, SO Skouby - American journal of obstetrics and …, 1990 - Elsevier
Oral contraceptives influence plasma proteins, causing changes in plasma procoagulants
and fibrinolytic effectors. Estrogen is thought to be responsible for these changes, whereas …

Interpretations. Cardiovascular disease and combined oral contraceptives: reviewing the evidence and balancing the risks

TMM Farley, O Meirik, J Collins - Human reproduction update, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Cardiovascular risks have been a concern since combined oral contraceptives (OCs) were
first introduced. In the past four years new, mostly reassuring information on the safety of …