The relationship between the thyroid gland and the liver

R Malik, H Hodgson - Qjm, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Thyroxine and tri‐iodothyronine are essential for normal organ growth, development and
function. These hormones regulate the basal metabolic rate of all cells, including …

Thyroid hormone signaling and the liver

MJ Ritter, I Amano, AN Hollenberg - Hepatology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Thyroid hormone (TH) plays a critical role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis throughout
life. It is well known that the liver and thyroid are intimately linked, with TH playing important …

Liver abnormalities and endocrine diseases

P Burra - Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 2013 - Elsevier
The liver and its pleotropic functions play a fundamental role in regulating metabolism, and
is also an inevitable target of multiple metabolic disorders. The numerous and constant …

The interplay between thyroid and liver: implications for clinical practice

E Piantanida, S Ippolito, D Gallo, E Masiello… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
A complex relationship exists between thyroid and liver in health and disease. Liver plays an
essential physiological role in thyroid hormone activation and inactivation, transport, and …

Clinical associations between thyroid and liver diseases

MJU HUANG, YUNFAN LIAW - Journal of gastroenterology and …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
The liver has an important role in thyroid hormone metabolism and the level of thyroid
hormones is also important to normal hepatic function and bilirubin metabolism. Besides the …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatic dysfunction in hyperthyroidism

S Khemichian, TL Fong - Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hyperthyroidism can affect multiple organ systems, including the cardiovascular, nervous,
gastrointestinal, and hepatic systems. The interaction between the thyroid and liver is critical …

Thyroid hormone regulation of hepatic lipid and carbohydrate metabolism

RA Sinha, BK Singh, PM Yen - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Thyroid hormone (TH) has important roles in regulating hepatic lipid, cholesterol, and
glucose metabolism. Recent findings suggest that clinical conditions such as non-alcoholic …

[HTML][HTML] Thyroid hormones, thyromimetics and their metabolites in the treatment of liver disease

MA Kowalik, A Columbano, A Perra - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The signaling pathways activated by thyroid hormone receptors (THR) are of fundamental
importance for organogenesis, growth and differentiation, and significantly influence energy …

Thyroid hormones in diabetes, cancer, and aging

BR Gauthier, A Sola‐García, MÁ Cáliz‐Molina… - Aging cell, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Thyroid function is central in the control of physiological and pathophysiological processes.
Studies in animal models and human research have determined that thyroid hormones …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic effects of the intracellular regulation of thyroid hormone: old players, new concepts

AG Cicatiello, D Di Girolamo, M Dentice - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Thyroid hormones (THs) are key determinants of cellular metabolism and regulate a variety
of pathways that are involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins in …