Data from basic science experiments is overwhelmingly supportive of the causal role of
immune‐inflammatory response (s) at the core of atherosclerosis, and therefore, the …

Atherosclerosis, the major cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD), is a chronic inflammatory
condition with immune competent cells in lesions producing mainly pro-inflammatory …

Atherosclerosis is believed to be a chronic inflammation of the arterial wall and various
immune cells of innate and adaptive immunity involves in the pathogenesis of …

Introduction: A large body of evidence supports the inflammatory hypothesis of
atherosclerosis, and both innate and adaptive immune responses play important roles in all …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the arterial wall, characterized by the
formation of plaques containing lipid, connective tissue and immune cells in the intima of …

Inflammation is a well-known pathophysiological factor of atherosclerosis but its therapeutic
targeting has long been ignored. However, recent advances in the understanding of the …

Atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD) results from build-up of cholesterol-rich
plaques in the walls of the coronary arteries and is a leading cause of death. Inflammation is …

Atherosclerosis, a dominant and growing cause of death and disability worldwide, involves
inflammation from its inception to the emergence of complications. Targeting inflammatory …

Heart disease and stroke represent the major burden of health worldwide and account for a
staggering 17 million deaths yearly. This pandemic is, in great part preventable through …

There is accumulating evidence that vascular inflammation plays critical roles in
pathophysiology of atherosclerosis. It is widely accepted that both innate and adaptive …