Postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is generally less than open
cholecystectomy; however, the postoperative shoulder and abdominal pain experienced by …

Background Pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a barrier to early
discharge. Some studies have demonstrated that local anaesthetic (LA) washed over the …

Background Intraperitoneal local anesthesia has been reported to reduce postoperative
pain after laparoscopy for gynecologic procedures that do not require a great deal of …

BACKGROUND: Intraperitoneal local anesthetics have been shown to improve
postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). However, the choice of local …

The analgesic effect of intraperitoneal infusion of local anesthesia after laparoscopic
cholecystectomy is controversial, and the reported results range from considerable pain …

Laparoscopic technique has become the gold standard for cholecystectomy in the past
decade. Most patients are being discharged the same day as surgery or on the first …

Although pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is less intense than after open
cholecystectomy, some patients still experience considerable discomfort. Furthermore, the …

Introduction: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now the gold standard for treatment of
symptomatic gallstones. After this surgery patients suffer visceral and shoulder pain …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is characterized by a short hospital stay. Hence,
pain control on the day of surgery is increasingly important. The aim of this study was to …

Introduction: Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy do experience
postoperative pain, especially in the abdomen. Postoperative pain management remains a …