MKK3-and MKK6-regulated gene expression is mediated by the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathway

J Raingeaud, AJ Whitmarsh, T Barrett… - … and cellular biology, 1996 - Taylor & Francis
The p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signal transduction pathway is activated by
proinflammatory cytokines and environmental stress. The detection of p38 MAP kinase in the …

Mechanism of p38 MAP kinase activation in vivo

D Brancho, N Tanaka, A Jaeschke… - Genes & …, 2003 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is activated in vitro by three different
protein kinases: MKK3, MKK4, and MKK6. To examine the relative roles of these protein …

[HTML][HTML] Selective activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase isoforms by the MAP kinase kinases MKK3 and MKK6

H Enslen, J Raingeaud, RJ Davis - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1998 - ASBMB
The cellular response to treatment with proinflammatory cytokines or exposure to
environmental stress is mediated, in part, by the p38 group of mitogen-activated protein …

Requirement of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MKK3) for tumor necrosis factor-induced cytokine expression

M Wysk, DD Yang, HT Lu… - Proceedings of the …, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase is activated by treatment of cells with cytokines
and by exposure to environmental stress. The effects of these stimuli on p38 MAP kinase are …

[HTML][HTML] Characterization of the structure and function of a new mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38β)

Y Jiang, C Chen, Z Li, W Guo, JA Gegner, S Lin… - Journal of Biological …, 1996 - ASBMB
Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascades represent one of the major signal systems
used by eukaryotic cells to transduce extracellular signals into cellular responses. Four MAP …

Differential activation of p38MAPK isoforms by MKK6 and MKK3

G Remy, AM Risco, FA Iñesta-Vaquera… - Cellular signalling, 2010 - Elsevier
All four members of the mammalian p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family
(p38α, p38β, p38γ and p38δ) are activated by dual phosphorylation in the TGY motif in the …

[HTML][HTML] Pro-inflammatory cytokines and environmental stress cause p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by dual phosphorylation on tyrosine and …

J Raingeaud, S Gupta, JS Rogers, M Dickens… - Journal of Biological …, 1995 - ASBMB
Protein kinases activated by dual phosphorylation on Tyr and Thr (MAP kinases) can be
grouped into two major classes: ERK and JNK. The ERK group regulates multiple targets in …

Dexamethasone causes sustained expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphatase 1 and phosphatase-mediated inhibition of MAPK p38

M Lasa, SM Abraham, C Boucheron… - … and cellular biology, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
The stress-activated protein kinase p38 stabilizes a number of mRNAs encoding
inflammatory mediators, such as cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2). In HeLa cells the anti …

MKK7 is an essential component of the JNK signal transduction pathway activated by proinflammatory cytokines

C Tournier, C Dong, TK Turner, SN Jones… - Genes & …, 2001 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) are activated by phosphorylation on Thr and Tyr
by MAPK kinases. Two MAPK kinases (MKK4 and MKK7) can activate the c-Jun NH2 …

Generation and characterization of p38β (MAPK11) gene-targeted mice

VA Beardmore, HJ Hinton, C Eftychi… - … and cellular biology, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are activated primarily in response to
inflammatory cytokines and cellular stress, and inhibitors which target the p38α and p38β …