Second, the free cationic precursors (eg, Ca 2+) for the inorganic component (eg, HAP)
initiate the self-assembly of the anionic nanofiber into a bundle-like fiber through …

Immobilization of bacteriophages onto solid supports such as magnetic particles has
demonstrated ultralow detection limits as biosensors for the separation and detection of their …

Electron microscopy (EM) techniques play a vital role in virology research including phage
discovery and their identification. The use of different staining protocols based on the …

Nanobodies, the smallest possible antibody format, have become of considerable interest
for biotechnological and immunotherapeutic applications. They show excellent robustness …

Infections caused by drug-resistant bacteria, particularly Gram-negative organisms, are
increasingly difficult to treat using antibiotics. A potential alternative is “phage therapy”, in …

Advances in synthetic biology, nanotechnology, and genetic engineering are allowing
parallel advances in areas such as drug delivery and rapid diagnostics. Although our current …

Bacteriophages, also known as phages, are specific antagonists against bacteria. T7 phage
has drawn massive attention in precision medicine owing to its distinctive advantages, such …

The use of phages—a natural predator of bacteria—has emerged as a therapeutic strategy
for treating multidrug-resistant bacterial infections; thus, the isolation and detection of …

Bacteriophage, being the most abundant organism on earth, has provided a virtually
unlimited resource to develop various novel and exciting biotechnological and medical …

Hydrogels have become a promising research focus because of their potential for
biomedical application. Here we explore the long-range, electrostatic interactions by …