Identification of a chloroplast fatty acid exporter protein, CmFAX1, and triacylglycerol accumulation by its overexpression in the unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon …

T Takemura, S Imamura, K Tanaka - Algal Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Triacylglycerols (TAGs) produced by microalgae are a promising biofuel resource, but low
productivity is still a problem for practical production. Understanding the underlying …

Characterization of Fatty Acid EXporters involved in fatty acid transport for oil accumulation in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

N Li, Y Zhang, H Meng, S Li, S Wang, Z Xiao… - Biotechnology for …, 2019 - Springer
Background In the past few decades, microalgae biofuel has become one of the most
interesting sources of renewable energy. However, the higher cost of microalgae biofuel …

Fatty acid export (FAX) proteins contribute to oil production in the green microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

J Peter, M Huleux, B Spaniol, F Sommer… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In algae and land plants, transport of fatty acids (FAs) from their site of synthesis in the
plastid stroma to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for assembly into acyl lipids is crucial for …

[HTML][HTML] CrABCA2 facilitates triacylglycerol accumulation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under nitrogen starvation

S Jang, F Kong, J Lee, BY Choi, P Wang, P Gao… - Molecules and cells, 2020 - Elsevier
The microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii accumulates triacylglycerols (TAGs) in lipid
droplets under stress conditions, such as nitrogen starvation. TAG biosynthesis occurs …

Enhanced accumulation of oil through co-expression of fatty acid and ABC transporters in Chlamydomonas under standard growth conditions

R Chen, M Yang, M Li, H Zhang, H Lu, X Dou… - … for Biofuels and …, 2022 - Springer
Background Chloroplast and endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localized fatty acid (FA)
transporters have been reported to play important roles in oil (mainly triacylglycerols, TAG) …

FAX1, a novel membrane protein mediating plastid fatty acid export

N Li, IL Gügel, P Giavalisco, V Zeisler, L Schreiber… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Fatty acid synthesis in plants occurs in plastids, and thus, export for subsequent acyl editing
and lipid assembly in the cytosol and endoplasmatic reticulum is required. Yet, the transport …

Co-Expression of Lipid Transporters Simultaneously Enhances Oil and Starch Accumulation in the Green Microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under Nitrogen …

R Chen, Y Yamaoka, Y Feng, Z Chi, S Xue, F Kong - Metabolites, 2023 - mdpi.com
Lipid transporters synergistically contribute to oil accumulation under normal conditions in
microalgae; however, their effects on lipid metabolism under stress conditions are unknown …

A Brassica napus Lipase Locates at the Membrane Contact Sites Involved in Chloroplast Development

X Tan, Q Wang, B Tian, H Zhang, D Lu, J Zhou - PLoS One, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Fatty acids synthesized in chloroplast are transported to endoplasmic reticulum
(ER) for triacylglycerols (TAGs) resembling. The development of chloroplast also requires …

Identification of Transcription Factors and the Regulatory Genes Involved in Triacylglycerol Accumulation in the Unicellular Red Alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae

S Takahashi, R Okubo, Y Kanesaki, B Zhou, K Takaya… - Plants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Microalgal triacylglycerols (TAGs) are a good feedstock for liquid biofuel production.
Improving the expression and/or function of transcription factors (TFs) involved in TAG …

Chloroplast damage induced by the inhibition of fatty acid synthesis triggers autophagy in Chlamydomonas

LG Heredia-Martínez, A Andrés-Garrido… - Plant …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Fatty acids are synthesized in the stroma of plant and algal chloroplasts by the fatty acid
synthase complex. Newly synthesized fatty acids are then used to generate plastidial lipids …