Abnormalities in maintaining the pH of the blood in a range that is incompatible with
sustaining metabolic processes are known as acid–base balance disorders. Here, we define …

To maintain homeostasis, the human body employs many physiological adaptations. One of
these is maintaining an acid-base balance. In the absence of pathological states, the pH of …

Acid-base disorders are manifestations of underlying pathology and also very helpful clues
regarding a patient's likely differential diagnoses. When severe, acid-base derangements …

Acidosis is defined as an abnormal physiological process in which strong acid is gained or
HCO3 is lost and alkalosis as an abnormal physiological process in which strong base is …

This paper gives a brief explanation of the characteristics of common acid-base disorders,
and includes sources of body acid, defence mechanisms against acid-base disturbances …

Respiratory alkalosis is 1 of the 4 basic classifications of blood pH imbalances. Normal
human physiological pH is 7.35 to 7.45. A decrease in pH below this range is acidosis, an …

Acid-base physiology is a difficult topic in medicine because of its complexity. The purpose
of writing this book is to present a clear and concise understanding of the fundamentals of …

Disorders of acid-base balance are commonly encountered in clinical practice and can have
a substantial impact on the prognosis of the patient. Moreover, identification of a particular …

Preview By identifying and continuously monitoring the patient at risk for acid-base
disorders, the primary care physician can start treatment early and prevent many …

Acid-base disorders are ubiquitous in the practice of medicine. The clinician can avoid
contact with them only by a good understanding of their pathophysiology or by pursuing a …