Globally invasive genotypes of the amphibian chytrid outcompete an enzootic lineage in coinfections

TS Jenkinson, D Rodriguez… - … of the Royal …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Competition between genotypes is likely to be a key driver of pathogen evolution,
particularly following a geographical invasion by distant strains. Theory predicts that …

Coinfection with chytrid genotypes drives divergent infection dynamics reflecting regional distribution patterns

T Carvalho, D Medina, L P. Ribeiro… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
By altering the abundance, diversity, and distribution of species—and their pathogens—
globalization may inadvertently select for more virulent pathogens. In Brazil's Atlantic Forest …

Coevolution of a generalist pathogen with many hosts: the case of the amphibian chytrid Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

T Carvalho, AM Belasen, LF Toledo… - Current Opinion in …, 2024 - Elsevier
Generalist pathogens maintain infectivity in numerous hosts; how this broad ecological
niche impacts host–pathogen coevolution remains to be widely explored. Batrachochytrium …

Variation in phenotype and virulence among enzootic and panzootic amphibian chytrid lineages

CG Becker, SE Greenspan, KE Tracy, JA Dash… - Fungal Ecology, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The Global Panzootic Lineage of the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd-
GPL) is threatening amphibians worldwide. In contrast, four lineages (Bd-Brazil, Bd-CH, Bd …

Amphibian‐killing chytrid in B razil comprises both locally endemic and globally expanding populations

TS Jenkinson, CM Betancourt Román… - Molecular …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Chytridiomycosis, caused by the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), is the
emerging infectious disease implicated in recent population declines and extinctions of …

Hybrids of amphibian chytrid show high virulence in native hosts

SE Greenspan, C Lambertini, T Carvalho, TY James… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Hybridization of parasites can generate new genotypes with high virulence. The fungal
amphibian parasite Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) hybridizes in Brazil's Atlantic …

Amphibian-killing fungus loses genetic diversity as it spreads across the New World

G Velo-Antón, D Rodríguez, AE Savage… - Biological …, 2012 - Elsevier
Emergent infectious diseases are a severe threat to global biodiversity, thus conservation
biologists need to understand the emergence, spread, and evolution of pathogens to identify …

Population genetics of the frog-killing fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

JAT Morgan, VT Vredenburg… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Global amphibian decline by chytridiomycosis is a major environmental disaster that has
been attributed to either recent fungal spread or environmental change that promotes …

Challenging a host–pathogen paradigm: Susceptibility to chytridiomycosis is decoupled from genetic erosion

D Smith, D O'Brien, J Hall, C Sergeant… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The putatively positive association between host genetic diversity and the ability to defend
against pathogens has long attracted the attention of evolutionary biologists …

Genomic Correlates of Virulence Attenuation in the Deadly Amphibian Chytrid Fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

JM Refsnider, TJ Poorten… - G3: Genes …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Emerging infectious diseasespose a significant threat to global health, but predicting
disease outcomes for particular species can be complicated when pathogen virulence …