Purpose This study evaluated the efficacy of an instructive feedback strategy for modeling
letter names and sounds during presentation of positive feedback within a small-group …

Two decades ago few educational re searchers and practitioners were familiar with the
concept of phonemic aware ness. In the last several years, however, phone mic awareness …

Phonemic awareness is an understanding that spoken language is comprised of individual
sounds termed phonemes. A multitude of measures has been developed to assess …

This study extends our understanding of phonemic awareness by analyzing the extent to
which phonemic awareness tasks that vary in difficulty are related hierarchically, and how …

Sixteen preschool children with speech and/or language disorders received phonological
awareness training for a period of 9 months. Eight children attended a preschool classroom …

Longitudinal research and training studies have both shown that phonological awareness is
a critical component related to later reading ability. Most training studies to date have …

Phonemic awareness is a skill that is learned prior to learning phonics and reading.
Phonological and phonemic awareness activities are taught through games, books, and …

This study was designed to research the difference in parental training in phonemic
awareness on the achievements of their children who had been identified as struggling …

Phonological awareness is the ability to manipulate the individual speech sounds that make
up connected speech. Little information is reported on the acquisition of phonological …

The purpose of this study was to see if phonetic instruction followed by the learners'
checking of their pronunciation by the use of phonemic transcription would enhance Iranian …