Synergistic effect of natural compounds on the fatty acid-induced autophagy of activated hepatic stellate cells

KW Lee, V Thiyagarajan, HW Sie, MF Cheng… - The Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Autophagy, a lysosomal pathway to maintain cellular homeostasis, is mediated via the
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent pathways. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) …

Curcumin inhibits the activity and induces apoptosis of activated hepatic stellate cell by suppressing autophagy

Y Shu, Y He, G Ye, X Liu, J Huang… - Journal of cellular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Curcumin, a kind of natural compound, has been previously proven to inhibit the autophagy
in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and induce their apoptosis. However, it is not clear whether …

α-Lipoic acid modulates liver fibrosis: a cross talk between TGF-β1, autophagy, and apoptosis

WH El-Maadawy, OA Hammam… - Human & …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Autophagy and apoptosis are important players in the progression of hepatic fibrosis via
activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Despite the recently depicted antifibrotic effects of …

The regulatory role and mechanism of autophagy in energy metabolism-related hepatic fibrosis

LS Hou, YW Zhang, H Li, W Wang, ML Huan… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Hepatic fibrosis is a key pathological process of chronic liver diseases, caused by alcohol,
toxic and aberrant energy metabolism. It progresses to cirrhosis or even hepatic carcinoma …

Activation of autophagy through calcium‐dependent AMPK/mTOR and PKC θ pathway causes activation of rat hepatic stellate cells under hypoxic stress

Y Jin, Y Bai, H Ni, L Qiang, L Ye, Y Shan, M Zhou - FEBS letters, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC s) is a prominent event in liver fibrogenesis.
However, how HSC s are activated in the hypoxic microenvironment remains unclear. Here …

Differential roles of unsaturated and saturated fatty acids on autophagy and apoptosis in hepatocytes

S Mei, HM Ni, S Manley, A Bockus, KM Kassel… - … of Pharmacology and …, 2011 - ASPET
Fatty acid-induced lipotoxicity plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic liver
disease. Saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids have differential effects on cell …

Restoration of autophagy by puerarin in ethanol-treated hepatocytes via the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase

BK Noh, JK Lee, H Jun, JH Lee, Y Jia… - Biochemical and …, 2011 - Elsevier
We investigated the effects of puerarin, the major isoflavone in Kudzu roots, on the
regulation of autophagy in ethanol-treated hepatocytes. Incubation in ethanol (100mM) for …

Tetrandrine induces lipid accumulation through blockade of autophagy in a hepatic stellate cell line

Y Miyamae, Y Nishito, N Nakai, Y Nagumo… - Biochemical and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Macroautophagy, or autophagy, is a cellular response in which unnecessary cytoplasmic
components, including lipids and organelles, are self-degraded. Recent studies closely …

Research progress of natural compounds in anti-liver fibrosis by affecting autophagy of hepatic stellate cells

Y Shu, X Liu, H Huang, Q Wen, J Shu - Molecular Biology Reports, 2021 - Springer
Chronic liver diseases caused by various pathogenesis are marked by inflammatory
infiltration and wound healing reaction, while their normal regeneration ability is impaired …

Taurine protected As2O3-induced the activation of hepatic stellate cells through inhibiting PPARα-autophagy pathway

Z Wang, Y Tao, T Qiu, X Yao, L Jiang, N Wang… - Chemico-Biological …, 2019 - Elsevier
The activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) is a key event in the development of hepatic
fibrosis caused by arsenic. However, it is unclear how arsenic induces the activation of …