Lipid overload and overflow: metabolic trauma and the metabolic syndrome

RH Unger - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2003 - cell.com
Approximately two-thirds of the US population are overweight, which means that insulin
resistance is probably the most common metabolic abnormality in the USA. I propose three …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin sensitivity: modulation by nutrients and inflammation

S Schenk, M Saberi, JM Olefsky - The Journal of clinical …, 2008 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Insulin resistance is a major metabolic feature of obesity and is a key factor in the etiology of
a number of diseases, including type 2 diabetes. In this review, we discuss potential …

Increased fat intake, impaired fat oxidation, and failure of fat cell proliferation result in ectopic fat storage, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus

E Ravussin, SR Smith - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
It is widely accepted that increasing adiposity is associated with insulin resistance and
increased risk of type 2 diabetes. The predominant paradigm used to explain this link is the …

[引用][C] The dark side of glucose

AM Schmidt, SD Yan, DM Stern - Nature medicine, 1995 - nature.com
The dark side of glucose Page 1 TG 1995 Nature Publishing Group http://www.nature.com/naturemedicine
NEWS S VIEWS ------------ The dark side of glucose Non-enzymatic glycation, cellular receptors …

Endoplasmic reticulum stress links obesity, insulin action, and type 2 diabetes

U Ozcan, Q Cao, E Yilmaz, AH Lee, NN Iwakoshi… - Science, 2004 - science.org
Obesity contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes, but the underlying mechanisms
are poorly understood. Using cell culture and mouse models, we show that obesity causes …

Cardiovascular actions of insulin

R Muniyappa, M Montagnani, KK Koh… - Endocrine …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Insulin has important vascular actions to stimulate production of nitric oxide from
endothelium. This leads to capillary recruitment, vasodilation, increased blood flow, and …

[HTML][HTML] Transgenic rescue of insulin receptor–deficient mice

H Okamoto, J Nakae, T Kitamura… - The Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The role of different tissues in insulin action and their contribution to the pathogenesis of
diabetes remain unclear. To examine this question, we have used genetic reconstitution …

Obesity genes and insulin resistance

AC Belkina, GV Denis - Current Opinion in Endocrinology …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Obesity genes and insulin resistance : Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and
Obesity Obesity genes and insulin resistance : Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes …

Insulin resistance in obesity: an overview of fundamental alterations

R Barazzoni, G Gortan Cappellari, M Ragni… - Eating and Weight …, 2018 - Springer
Obesity is a major health risk factor, and obesity-induced morbidity and complications
account for huge costs for affected individuals, families, healthcare systems, and society at …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin resistance, metabolic stress, and atherosclerosis

M Pansuria, H Xi, L Li, XF Yang… - Frontiers in bioscience …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Atherosclerosis, a pathological process that underlies the development of cardiovascular
disease, is the primary cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes …