Manganese (Mn) is an essential heavy metal that is naturally found in the environment. Daily
intake through dietary sources provides the necessary amount required for several key …

Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace element, serving as a cofactor for several key
enzymes, such as glutamine synthetase, arginase, pyruvate decarboxylase, and …

The understanding of manganese (Mn) biology, in particular its cellular regulation and role
in neurological disease, is an area of expanding interest. Mn is an essential micronutrient …

The review addresses issues pertinent to Mn accumulation and its mechanisms of transport,
its neurotoxicity and mechanisms of neurodegeneration. The role of mitochondria and glia in …

The purpose of this review is to highlight recent advances in the neuropathology associated
with Mn exposures. We commence with a discussion on occupational manganism and …

Manganese (Mn) is an essential micronutrient required for the normal development of many
organs, including the brain. Although its roles as a cofactor in several enzymes and in …

Manganese (Mn) is an essential element that is required in trace amount for normal growth,
development as well maintenance of proper function and regulation of numerous cellular …

Manganese (Mn) is an essential heavy metal. However, Mn's nutritional aspects are
paralleled by its role as a neurotoxicant upon excessive exposure. In this review, we …

Manganese (Mn) is a transition metal that is essential for normal cell growth and
development, but is toxic at high concentrations. While Mn deficiency is uncommon in …

Manganese (Mn) is an essential dietary nutrient, but an excess or accumulation can be toxic.
Disease states, such as manganism, are associated with overexposure or accumulation of …