The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis is mediated by genetic susceptibility along with a
variety of cardiovascular risk factors and environment influences. As atherosclerotic lesions …

Oxidation of low density lipoproteins (LDL) obviously plays an important role in the
pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The purpose of the study was to determine whether …

Background—Immune responses against oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) play an
important role in atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to investigate if humoral immune …

Palinski W, Witztum JL (University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA).
Immune responses to oxidative neoepitopes on LDL and phospholipids modulate the …

Aims/hypothesis Oxidation of LDL in the arterial extracellular matrix is a key event in the
development of atherosclerosis and autoantibodies against oxidised LDL antigens reflect …

Objectives: We investigated whether associations exist between immune reactions to
oxidized low-density lipoproteins (OxLDLs), chronic infections, and carotid atherosclerosis …

Immune responses against oxidized forms of LDL play a critical role in activation and
regulation of the inflammatory process that characterizes all stages of atherosclerosis. In …

Background—Accumulation and oxidation of LDL are believed to be important initiating
factors in atherosclerosis. Oxidized LDL is recognized by the immune system, and animal …

Objectives: This study sought to define the relationship between oxidative biomarkers,
cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, and inflammatory and thrombosis biomarkers …

An increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has long been recognized amongst
people with autoimmune disease. It has been unclear whether this is due mainly to the …