Metabolic syndrome is a medical condition characterized by several metabolic disorders in
the body. Long-term metabolic disorders raise the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and …

Ferroptosis is a multistep regulated cell death process induced by iron accumulation and
lipid peroxidation. Classical GPX4‐dependent pathway and GPX4‐independent pathways …

Background: Cell death is a fundamental biological phenomenon that contributes to the
pathogenesis of various diseases. Regulation of iron and iron metabolism has received …

Ferroptosis is classified as an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death (RCD) attributed
to the accumulation of lipid hydroperoxides and redox imbalance. In recent years …

The annual incidence of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD), osteoporosis, and atherosclerosis (AS) is increasing, resulting in a heavy …

Obesity is widely recognized as a major global health problem caused by a chronic energy
imbalance resulting from a combination of excess caloric intake and insufficient energy …

The maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for proper endocrine function. A growing
body of evidence suggests that iron imbalance is a key factor in the development of several …

The global diabetes epidemic and its complications are increasing, thereby posing a major
threat to public health. A comprehensive understanding of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its …

Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent programmed cell death, which is different from apoptosis,
necrosis, and autophagy. Specifically, under the action of divalent iron or ester oxygenase …

Diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications are major diseases that affect human health
and pose a serious threat to global public health. Although the prevention and treatment of …