Cholesterol review: a metabolically important molecule

DS Schade, L Shey, RP Eaton - Endocrine Practice, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective: Cholesterol is an important molecule in humans and both its excess and its
deficiency cause disease. Most clinicians appreciate its role in stabilizing cellular plasma …

Estrogen receptor beta-mediated modulation of lung cancer cell proliferation by 27-hydroxycholesterol

S Hiramitsu, T Ishikawa, WR Lee, T Khan… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC) is an abundant cholesterol metabolite in human circulation
and promotes breast cancer cell proliferation. Although lung is one of the organs that contain …

Role of cholesterol homeostasis and its efflux pathways in cancer progression

B Sharma, N Agnihotri - The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular …, 2019 - Elsevier
Tumor cells show high avidity for cholesterol in order to support their inherent nature to
divide and proliferate. This results in the rewiring of cholesterol homeostatic pathways by …

25-Hydroxycholesterol-3-sulfate regulates macrophage lipid metabolism via the LXR/SREBP-1 signaling pathway

Y Ma, L Xu, D Rodriguez-Agudo, X Li… - American Journal …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
The oxysterol receptor LXR is a key transcriptional regulator of lipid metabolism. LXR
increases expression of SREBP-1, which in turn regulates at least 32 genes involved in lipid …

Oxysterols and symptomatic versus asymptomatic human atherosclerotic plaque

S Khatib, J Vaya - Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2014 - Elsevier
Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of mortality in the Western world, contributing to
about 50% of all deaths. Atherosclerosis is characterized by deposition of lipids onto the …

[HTML][HTML] 7-Ketocholesterol induces ATM/ATR, Chk1/Chk2, PI3K/Akt signalings, cytotoxicity and IL-8 production in endothelial cells

MC Chang, YJ Chen, EJW Liou, WY Tseng, CP Chan… - Oncotarget, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cardiovascular diseases (atherosclerosis, stroke, myocardiac infarction etc.) are the major
systemic diseases of elder peoples in the world. This is possibly due to increased levels of …

Oxysterols in biological systems: the gastrointestinal tract, liver, vascular wall and central nervous system

C Garenc, P Julien, E Levy - Free radical research, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Oxysterols are oxygenated derivatives of cholesterol generated from exogenous (food) or
endogenous (auto-oxidation and enzymatic conversion) sources. Despite their hepatic …

Oxysterols are potential physiological regulators of ageing

P de Medina, S Silvente-Poirot, M Poirot - Ageing Research Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Delaying and even reversing ageing is a major public health challenge with a tremendous
potential to postpone a plethora of diseases including cancer, metabolic syndromes and …

The role of brain cholesterol and its oxidized products in Alzheimer's disease

A Maria Giudetti, A Romano… - Current Alzheimer …, 2016 - ingentaconnect.com
The human brain is the most cholesterol-rich organ harboring 25% of the total cholesterol
pool of the whole body. Cholesterol present in the central nervous system (CNS) comes …

Retracted: Advances in the physiological and pathological implications of cholesterol

VA Cortes, D Busso, P Mardones, A Maiz… - Biological …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Cholesterol has evolved to fulfill sophisticated biophysical, cell signalling, and endocrine
functions in animal systems. At the cellular level, cholesterol is found in membranes where it …