We studied the effects of highly purified bone morphogenetic protein 2 and 3 (BMP‐2 and−
3) on growth plate chondrocytes and osteoblastic cells in vitro and compared to TGF‐β. A …

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) play a pivotal role in growth and differentiation of
osteoblastic lineage cells. BMPs are potent stimulators of bone formation in various animal …

Although accumulated evidence has shown the bone anabolic effects of bone
morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) that were exogenously applied in vitro and in vivo, the roles …

This study examined the effect of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein‐2 on
several parameters of growth, differentiation, and matrix synthesis and on the endogenous …

The bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of related proteins capable of
inducing the formation of new cartilage and bone. We report here a direct comparison of …

Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) induces endochondral bone formation in vivo. The
human genes have been cloned for a group of proteins containing BMP activity (BMP1 …

Efficacious bone regeneration could revolutionize the clinical management of many bone
and musculoskeletal disorders. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) can regulate the …

Bone morphogenetic protein 2B (BMP-2B) also called BMP-4 is one of a family of cartilage
and bone-inductive proteins derived from bone matrix and belongs to the transforming …

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) were originally identified by the ability of a
demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo. Seven BMP …

Clonal cell line ATDC5 enables the monitoring of the early-and late-phase chondrogenic
differentiation in a single culture. Undifferentiated ATDC5 cells differentiate into type II …