The implications of having multiple sclerosis (MS) for bone health are incompletely
understood. The aim of this population-based study is to identify past and current exposures …

Background People with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) have reduced bone mineral density
(BMD), but the causes are unclear. Some factors that may cause reduced BMD in PwMS …

Objective To compare measures of bone mineral density (BMD) between people with and
without MS. Methods Using population-based administrative data from Manitoba, Canada …

Kampman MT, Eriksen EF, Holmøy T. Multiple sclerosis, a cause of secondary
osteoporosis? What is the evidence and what are the clinical implications? Acta Neurol …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease and a major cause of disability in young adults.
The aims of this study were to assess bone mass in patients with MS in comparison to …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) may be associated with reduced bone mass and higher frequency of
osteoporosis. Femoral and spinal bone mineral density (BMD) in 70 ambulatory MS patients …

BACKGROUND: There is conflicting evidence regarding the association of vitamin D status
with bone mineral density (BMD) in adult patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). We evaluated …

Objectives: To determine the prevalence and risk factors of low bone mineral density (BMD)
in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: Patients with MS who had undergone a …

Bone mineral density (BMD) is affected in young adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), which
leads to disabling disease. We aimed to show changes that were independent of …

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) have many reasons to have low bone mineral density
and an increased fracture risk. Osteoporosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and …