Beneficial effects of mifepristone treatment in patients with breast cancer selected by the progesterone receptor isoform ratio: results from the MIPRA trial

A Elía, L Saldain, SI Vanzulli, LA Helguero… - Clinical Cancer …, 2023 - AACR
Purpose: Preclinical data suggest that antiprogestins inhibit the growth of luminal breast
carcinomas that express higher levels of progesterone receptor isoform A (PRA) than …

Progesterone receptor isoform ratio: a breast cancer prognostic and predictive factor for antiprogestin responsiveness

PA Rojas, M May, GR Sequeira, A Elia… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background: Compelling evidence shows that progestins regulate breast cancer growth.
Using preclinical models, we demonstrated that antiprogestins are inhibitory when the level …

Phase II study of the progesterone antagonist mifepristone in patients with untreated metastatic breast carcinoma: a National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials …

D Perrault, EA Eisenhauer, KI Pritchard… - Journal of Clinical …, 1996 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE Mifepristone (RU486) is a progesterone receptor (PgR) antagonist that has been
shown to be active in some preclinical hormone-dependent breast cancer tumor models and …

Antiprogestin mifepristone inhibits the growth of cancer cells of reproductive and non-reproductive origin regardless of progesterone receptor expression

CR Tieszen, AA Goyeneche, BAN Brandhagen… - BMC cancer, 2011 - Springer
Background Mifepristone (MF) has been largely used in reproductive medicine due to its
capacity to modulate the progesterone receptor (PR). The study of MF has been expanded …

[PDF][PDF] The clinical efficacy of progesterone antagonists in breast cancer

W Jonat, M Giurescu… - Endocrine therapy of …, 2002 - contexttherapeutics.com
The search for active and safe alternatives to current systemic therapies is one of the main
objectives of current breast cancer research. Over the last three decades since the discovery …

Development and validation of an immunohistochemistry assay to assess glucocorticoid receptor expression for clinical trials of mifepristone in breast cancer

GM Baker, T Murphy, T Block, D Nguyen… - Cancer Management …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Background Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activity has been associated with chemotherapy
resistance and poor outcomes in patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). The aim …

The effect of mifepristone on breast cell proliferation in premenopausal women evaluated through fine needle aspiration cytology

M Engman, L Skoog, G Söderqvist… - Human …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Progestins as well as estrogens have a role in breast cell proliferation and
the development of breast cancer. Here, the effect of mifepristone on cell proliferation in …

The role of progesterone and the progesterone receptor in cancer: progress in the last 5 years

JH Check, DL Check - Expert Review of Endocrinology & …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Patients with various advanced cancers devoid of nuclear progesterone
receptors (nPR) have demonstrated increased quality and length of life when treated with …

New insights as to why progesterone receptor modulators, such as mifepristone, seem to be more effective in treating cancers that are devoid of the classical nuclear …

JH Check, D Check - Anticancer Research, 2021 - ar.iiarjournals.org
Mifepristone treatment for advanced cancer has demonstrated considerable improvement in
both length and quality of life in patients who no longer have any other treatment options …

Progestin and antiprogestin responsiveness in breast cancer is driven by the PRA/PRB ratio via AIB1 or SMRT recruitment to the CCND1 and MYC promoters

V Wargon, M Riggio, S Giulianelli… - … journal of cancer, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
There is emerging interest in understanding the role of progesterone receptors (PRs) in
breast cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the proliferative effect of progestins …