Are metformin doses used in murine cancer models clinically relevant?

NS Chandel, D Avizonis, CR Reczek, SE Weinberg… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
An important mechanism of action of metformin as an antidiabetic drug involves inhibition of
hepatic gluconeogenesis, but the molecular basis for this is controversial. A recent …

Expanding the therapeutic spectrum of metformin: from diabetes to cancer

F Coperchini, P Leporati, M Rotondi… - Journal of …, 2015 - Springer
Introduction Metformin, an oral hypoglycemic agent, was introduced in the clinical practice
for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus more than a half-century ago. Over the years …

Investigating metformin for cancer prevention and treatment: the end of the beginning

MN Pollak - Cancer discovery, 2012 - AACR
Laboratory research and pharmacoepidemiology are providing converging evidence that
the widely used antidiabetic drug metformin has antineoplastic activity, but there are …

Metformin in cancer: translational challenges.

RJ Dowling, S Niraula, V Stambolic… - Journal of molecular …, 2012 - europepmc.org
The anti-diabetic drug metformin is rapidly emerging as a potential anti-cancer agent.
Metformin, effective in treating type 2 diabetes and the insulin resistance syndromes …

New perspective for an old antidiabetic drug: metformin as anticancer agent

A Leone, E Di Gennaro, F Bruzzese, A Avallone… - Advances in Nutrition …, 2014 - Springer
Metformin, an inexpensive, well-tolerated oral agent that is commonly used in the first-line
treatment for type 2 diabetes, has become the focus of intense research as a potential …

Metabolic roles of AMPK and metformin in cancer cells

YK Choi, KG Park - Molecules and cells, 2013 - Springer
Metformin is one of the most widely used anti-diabetic agents in the world, and a growing
body of evidence suggests that it may also be effective as an anti-cancer drug …

Metformin—mode of action and clinical implications for diabetes and cancer

I Pernicova, M Korbonits - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
Metformin has been the mainstay of therapy for diabetes mellitus for many years; however,
the mechanistic aspects of metformin action remained ill-defined. Recent advances revealed …

Metformin pharmacokinetics in mouse tumors: implications for human therapy

RJO Dowling, S Lam, C Bassi, S Mouaaz, A Aman… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Metformin exhibits anticancer properties and is currently being explored as a therapeutic
option for a variety of cancer types. Epidemiological studies demonstrate associations …

The expanding role of metformin in cancer: an update on antitumor mechanisms and clinical development

J Gong, G Kelekar, J Shen, J Shen, S Kaur, M Mita - Targeted oncology, 2016 - Springer
Metformin has been used for nearly a century to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Epidemiologic
studies first identified the association between metformin and reduced risk of several …

Metformin, cancer and glucose metabolism

B Salani, A Del Rio, C Marini… - Endocrine-related …, 2014 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Metformin is the first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes. Results from several clinical studies
have indicated that type 2 diabetic patients treated with metformin might have a lower cancer …