Selective activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase isoforms by the MAP kinase kinases MKK3 and MKK6

H Enslen, J Raingeaud, RJ Davis - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1998 - ASBMB
The cellular response to treatment with proinflammatory cytokines or exposure to
environmental stress is mediated, in part, by the p38 group of mitogen-activated protein …

p38 MAP kinases: beyond the stress response

AR Nebreda, A Porras - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2000 - cell.com
Figure 1 p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in mammalian cells. The four p38
MAPKs are 60–70% identical in their amino acid sequence. The MAPK kinase MKK6 is a …

Differential activation of p38MAPK isoforms by MKK6 and MKK3

G Remy, AM Risco, FA Iñesta-Vaquera… - Cellular signalling, 2010 - Elsevier
All four members of the mammalian p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family
(p38α, p38β, p38γ and p38δ) are activated by dual phosphorylation in the TGY motif in the …

Differential activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase isoforms depending on signal strength

G Alonso, C Ambrosino, M Jones… - Journal of Biological …, 2000 - ASBMB
We have investigated the ability of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase
MKK6 to activate different members of the p38 subfamily of MAPKs and found that some …

Mechanism of p38 MAP kinase activation in vivo

D Brancho, N Tanaka, A Jaeschke… - Genes & …, 2003 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is activated in vitro by three different
protein kinases: MKK3, MKK4, and MKK6. To examine the relative roles of these protein …

MKK3-and MKK6-regulated gene expression is mediated by the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathway

J Raingeaud, AJ Whitmarsh, T Barrett… - … and cellular biology, 1996 - Taylor & Francis
The p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signal transduction pathway is activated by
proinflammatory cytokines and environmental stress. The detection of p38 MAP kinase in the …

Characterization of the structure and function of a new mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38β)

Y Jiang, C Chen, Z Li, W Guo, JA Gegner, S Lin… - Journal of Biological …, 1996 - ASBMB
Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascades represent one of the major signal systems
used by eukaryotic cells to transduce extracellular signals into cellular responses. Four MAP …

Requirement of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MKK3) for tumor necrosis factor-induced cytokine expression

M Wysk, DD Yang, HT Lu… - Proceedings of the …, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase is activated by treatment of cells with cytokines
and by exposure to environmental stress. The effects of these stimuli on p38 MAP kinase are …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular determinants that mediate selective activation of p38 MAP kinase isoforms

H Enslen, DM Brancho, RJ Davis - The EMBO journal, 2000 - embopress.org
The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) group is represented by four isoforms in
mammals (p38α, p38β2, p38γ and p38δ). These p38 MAPK isoforms appear to mediate …

Crystal structure of the p38α-MAPKAP kinase 2 heterodimer

E Ter Haar, P Prabakhar, X Liu, C Lepre - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2007 - ASBMB
The p38 signaling pathway is activated in response to cell stress and induces production of
proinflammatory cytokines. P38α is phosphorylated and activated in response to cell stress …